Optimal dietary protein, lipid and n-3 highly unsaturated fatty acid levels for red striped snapper, Lutjanus erythropterus / 不同蛋白質含量下脂質及n-3高度不飽和脂肪酸對赤鰭笛鯛成長之研究

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業科學研究所 / 90 / The red striped snapper (Lutjanus erythropterus) is most likely developing as the main kind of cultured fish using the seawater net cage culture in Taiwan. Two feeding experiments were conducted to determine the suitable dietary protein, lipid and n-3 HUFA levels for fingerlings of red striped snapper by feeding them with two white fish meal diets containing different levels of protein (CP: 40~48%) and lipid (CL: 14~21%).
In Experiment I, six groups of fingerlings (2 replicates/group, 12 fishes/replicate) were feed six diets with protein levels of 40% (L) or 46% (H), for a six-week period in tanks. In Diet-3 and Diet-6 were add separately 6.25 % and 3.5% of beef tallow into the feed to discuss the most suitable amount of beef tallow in the feed of the red striped snapper. After 42 days feeding, the weight gain and feed efficiency rate were 368 and 342%, 0.86 and 0.85 in Diet-1 (CP=41%, CL=21%) and Diet-4 (CP=46%, CL=18%), respectively.
In Experiment II, seven groups of fingerlings (2 replicates/group, 25 fishes/replicate) were feed seven diets with protein levels of 42% (L) or 48% (H), for a six-week period in net cages. After 42 days feeding, the best weight gain and feed efficiency rate were 974% and 0.84 in Diet-1 (CP=42%, Fish oil=15%, 3.5% n-3 HUFA). These results indicates that the suitable protein, lipid and n-3 HUFA levels of red striped snapper were 42%, 21% and 1.9%, respectively, depends on weight gain, feed efficiency rate, muscle polar lipid and liver polar lipid. For the red striped snapper, in 21% diet lipid can use 10% beef tallow to replace fish oil.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TW/090NTU00451009
Date January 2002
CreatorsSheng-Lun Chou, 周聖倫
ContributorsWen-Liang Liao, 廖文亮
Source SetsNational Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan
Languagezh-TW
Detected LanguageEnglish
Type學位論文 ; thesis
Format74

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