Morphometric Study on stock discrimination of the swimming crabs,Charybdis natator in the Waters Surrounding Taiwan / 應用形態測定學判別台灣沿近海產善泳蟳(Charybdisnatator)資源之系群結構

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 海洋研究所 / 93 / Multivariates morphometric analyses are used in this study for the purpose of examining the stock structure of the swimming crab ( Charybdis natator ) in the waters surrounding Northern and Western Taiwan. A total of 555 crabs, which belong to twenty independent crab samples (two samples from the south of the East China Sea and the rest eighteen samples from the inshore waters of Taiwan Strait) drawn from four main inshore regions nearby Taiwan, were collected from March to November of 2002. Crab body weight in company with other 47 morphometric characters of each specimen were carefully measured and provided for morphometric analyses. Principal components analysis, canonical discriminant analysis and cluster analysis were three major methods to be used in this study for among-independent-samples and between-sex comparisons.

Both canonical discriminant analysis and cluster analysis gave the same results that the swimming crab (male and female alike) resource in the inshore region of Taiwan can be grouped as the group of waters surrounding Peng-Hu islands and the group of inshore regions nearby Western Taiwan. Further, between-sex comparison on the relative growth of morphormetric characters versus carapace width indicates that the sexual dimorphism, particularly in the abdomen segment of the crab, appears very significant in this species of crab.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TW/093NTU05274009
Date January 2005
CreatorsMing-cheng Li, 李明政
Contributors葉顯椏
Source SetsNational Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan
Languagezh-TW
Detected LanguageEnglish
Type學位論文 ; thesis
Format60

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