IPNV Induces Apoptosis Through Mitochondrial Membrane Potential Loss in CHSE-214 Cells / 傳染性胰臟壞死病毒造成宿主細胞大眼鮭魚胚胎細胞株因粒線體膜電位消失而凋亡之研究

碩士 / 國立成功大學 / 生物科技研究所碩博士班 / 95 / Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) is a fish-derived pathogen and is the prototype of the Birnaviridae virus family. Birnaviruses possess a bi-segmented, double-stranded RNA genome contained within a medium-sized, unenveloped, icosahedral capsid.
In this thesis, we found that IPNV infection can induce the mitochondrial permeability change between 6h and 8 h post-infection (p.i.) time, which also corresponded to activate the initiator caspase-9 and effector caspase-3 for triggering cell death. Then IPNV-induced loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) can be inhibited by treatment with mitochondrial permeability transition pore inhibitor Bongkrek acid (20ug/ml) (BKA). Furthermore, the viral anti-apoptotic member IPNV VP5 can block IPNV-induced mitochondria- mediated cell death in CHSE-214 cells. Moreover, the IPNV-infection CHSE-214 can up-regulate the ER stress marker GRP 78, at middle apoptotic stage, in CHSE-214 cells.
Taken our results suggest that IPNV induces host cell apoptosis may through mitochondria-mediated death pathway, this finding may provide an important insight into the control of IPNV infection.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TW/095NCKU5111014
Date January 2007
CreatorsPo-Chun Chen, 陳栢均
ContributorsJiann-Ruey Hong, 洪健睿
Source SetsNational Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan
Languagezh-TW
Detected LanguageEnglish
Type學位論文 ; thesis
Format87

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