Effects of Waveguide Properties on Surface-Generated Ambient Noise: Simulation and Analyzed / 波導環境因素對於海面所產生背景噪音之影響:數值模擬與分析

碩士 / 國立中山大學 / 海下科技暨應用海洋物理研究所 / 96 / Ambient noise generated by surface random processes is the primary contribution to the noise-field energy in the intermediate frequency band, and thus is important in many applications of underwater sound. In this study, the noise field is analyzed with respect to the effects of random source spectrum, waveguide structure of the water column, and seabed stratifica¬tion upon the noise-field intensity as well as spatial correlation. Based upon a noise-generation model due to continuous random sources, incorporating several analytical models for seabed stratification, a formulation may then be derived to facilitate the numerical implementation. Many results shall be generated and analyzed. In this study considers the noise field generated by wave in an oceanic environment with a sediment layer possessing a constant density and sound-speed profile. This model closely resembles the oceanic waveguide environment and therefore enables the simulation of surface noise generation. Many results of the noise field were generated, in¬cluding the noise intensity distribution, vertical and horizontal correlations. It is demonstrated that the noise intensity may be affected by the strat¬ification mainly through the continuous spectrum, in that the continuous spectrum is equally important as the normal modes in the present analysis. Moreover, the results for the correlations show that the noise field in the horizontal direction becomes more coherent when the noise sources are more correlated, while in the vertical direction, the results tend to reverse. The horizontal correlations of the noise field due to surface random sources with non-isotropic power spectrum, such as non-isotropic Gaussian and, were generated and analyzed.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TW/096NSYS5281007
Date January 2008
CreatorsYi-wei Lin, 林奕瑋
ContributorsJin-yuan Liu, 劉金源
Source SetsNational Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan
Languagezh-TW
Detected LanguageEnglish
Type學位論文 ; thesis
Format77

Page generated in 0.0095 seconds