A Lagrangian Relaxation-based Heuristic for the Vehicle Routing Problems with Private Fleet and Common Carrier / 以修正之拉氏鬆弛啟發式解法求解包含委外運輸之車輛路線問題

碩士 / 國立交通大學 / 運輸科技與管理學系 / 98 / The delivery of goods from a warehouse to local customers is an important and practical decision problem of a logistics operator. In reality, we are facing the fluctuation of demand. When the total demand is greater than the whole capacity of the private fleet, we need to consider using the common carrier. In this study, we focus on the vehicle routing problem with private fleet and common carrier (VRPPC), in which a customer can be served by the private fleet or assigned to a common carrier. In order to balance computational load and solution quality and to address the issue of flexibility and simplicity, this study developed a heuristic algorithm based on several classical mathematical programming techniques. The VRPPC is first formulated in the form of the set covering problem (SCP), and the Lagrangian relaxation is used as the backbone in designing the iterative algorithm. In addition, a concept similar to column generation is used to update the solution space, a partial set of routes, to reduce computational load. The heuristic procedure was designed to find the feasible solution. Based on the numerical experiment, the solution quality of the heuristic algorithm is stable. The result suggests that the solution algorithm should be able to deal with the operational problems arising from a highly dynamic environment.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TW/098NCTU5423013
Date January 2010
CreatorsHsu, Cheng-Po, 許丞博
ContributorsHuang, Kuan-Cheng, 黃寬丞
Source SetsNational Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan
Languagezh-TW
Detected LanguageEnglish
Type學位論文 ; thesis
Format39

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