碩士 / 國立臺灣師範大學 / 美術學系在職進修碩士班 / 98 / Starting from the urban regeneration in Europe and the United States in 1980s, the way that cultural and creative clusters lead the development of local area and industry has attracted global notice. According to the Creative Economy Report 2008 published by the United Nations, to establish creative clusters is one option of the creative economic policy.
In fact, some cultural and creative clusters are created on purpose while some others are developed in nature. Especially if the clusters which formed in large cities are coupled with the urban cultural characteristics, it is difficult to replicate the charm of these clusters. In recent years, cultural and creative industry are promoted actively by both sides of cross-strait. Therefore, two naturally formed creative clusters, Zhongshan-ShuangLian Disrtict in Taipei and Tianzifang in Shanghai, are selected in this study. By comparing the culture and forming causes of the two clusters, the impact of the urban environment and government policies on the cluster will be further explored. The suggestion to the government is given afterwards.
A qualitative method to compare individual case is adopted in this study. The data collection methods include documentary analysis, interviews of 14 employers from both creative industries.
To conclude: (1) Two important factors that impact the natural formation of urban cultural and creative clusters are cultural landscape and rental cost; (2) The urban environment is an important consideration when the cultural and creative class choose locations; (3) Naturally formed clusters are less affected by the policy.
Finally there are three suggestions to the government: (1) The opinions of cultural and creative class should be noticed; (2) An effective cooperation among each public department is required; (3) Offer resources to local communities to preserve the quality of place in the cultural and creative cluster.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:TW/098NTNU5233073 |
Date | January 2010 |
Creators | 何友齡 |
Contributors | , 董澤平, 王銘顯 |
Source Sets | National Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan |
Language | zh-TW |
Detected Language | English |
Type | 學位論文 ; thesis |
Format | 141 |
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