Control Release of Diclofenac from Alginate Microcapsules Using Focused Ultrasound / 聚焦式超音波對褐藻膠微膠囊包覆雙氯酚酸藥物之控制釋放研究

碩士 / 義守大學 / 生物醫學工程學系碩士班 / 99 / A controlled pulsatile drug release platform combined with focused ultrasound and alginate microcapsules was established, and enhancement of anti-inflammation efficiency was achieved. An electrospray device (ESD) was employed to fabricate alginate microcapsules with good sphericity and uniform size. These microcapsules were used as carriers for diclofenac (75 % of encapsulation ratio), which was employed as a model drug to evaluate the efficiency of anti-inflammatory.
For in vitro release study, results show that about 30 % higher of drug release rate was obtained by using continuous ultrasound irradiation (with power of 9 W/cm2) than that without ultrasound irradiation. For in vivo study, the anti-inflammatory test with carrageenan-induced rats’ paw oedema shows that, with diclofenac loaded microcapsules followed by ultrasound irradiation, a 81 % of inhibition rate was obtained, which was significantly higher than that of diclofenac with ultrasound irradiation (about 74 %). Ultrasound with appropriate power and pattern can not only bring about predictable release profiles of diclofenac-loaded alginate microcapsules, but also significantly increase the anti-inflammation effects of diclofenac in rats’ paw oedema. In addition, due to the excellent heat conducting properties, encapsulating gold nanoparticles in the diclofenac-loaded microcapsules resulted in better drug release efficiency, but controversially depressed the anti-inflammation effect.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TW/099ISU05114003
Date January 2011
CreatorsChih-Hsin Chen, 陳智信
ContributorsChih-Hui Yang, Keng-Shiang Huang, 楊智惠, 黃耿祥
Source SetsNational Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan
Languagezh-TW
Detected LanguageEnglish
Type學位論文 ; thesis
Format56

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