碩士 / 銘傳大學 / 社會科學院兩岸關係與安全管理碩士在職專班 / 99 / The maritime area of Jinmen had been subject to strict governmental control for decades after the 1958 Jinmen Bombardment. This control fostered the abundant fishing resources in this area, which causes the trespassed fishing committed by mainland Chinese fishing boats. The number of population in mainland China is huge, and people inhabiting along the coastline depend on agriculture and fishery. Due to the poor farming conditions, most people earn their livings by fishing and aquaculture. However, because of the over-fishing along mainland Chinese coastline, the fishing resources has almost depleted. Mainland Chinese fishers has trespassed to the maritime area of Jinmen for illegal fishing and damaged the fishing conditions and productivity of this area. Mainland Chinese fishing boats can reach the area within an hour, which renders the current approach of protection and prohibition ineffective and in null.
In practice, mainland Chinese fishing boats cast their nets and deploy their fishing instruments in the maritime area of Jinmen. The cruising police boats cannot reach the area immediately, and the cruising police is unable to preserve the fishing resources in this area. Therefore, the way to prevent mainland Chinese fishing boats from trespassing should emphasize the strategy of blocking the Chinese boats from entering the maritime area of Jinmen.
Having implementing the policy of implementation for years by the Coast Guards, mainland Chinese fishing boats has understood the approach of investigation thoroughly, and the distance between Jinmen and Xiamen is only a few thousand meters, it is easy to escape. On the contrary, we can employ the newly acquired data to analyze the fishing patterns of the trespassed mainland Chinese fishing boats. We can use the variables of month, time, and the scale of waves to conduct research. We can also use Google Earth to produce the spot map of crime to identify the area, time date (Chinese calendar) and so on. For these purposes, one can analyze the patterns of mainland Chinese trespassed fishing and use the results of analysis as a reference for policy-making of trespassed fishing prevention. The policy should adopt an active approach to actively prevent the trespassing, not simply try to arrest the trespassed boats.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:TW/099MCU05043049 |
| Date | January 2011 |
| Creators | Shih-Yen Lu, 盧世炎 |
| Contributors | 作者未提供, 樊中原 |
| Source Sets | National Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan |
| Language | zh-TW |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | 學位論文 ; thesis |
| Format | 174 |
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