The Effect of SDF-1 Released from Chitosan/ Tripolyphosphate /Fucoidan Nanoparticles on Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells / 幾丁聚醣/三聚磷酸鹽/褐藻醣膠奈米粒控制釋放SDF-1對骨髓間葉幹細胞影響

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 食品科學系 / 99 / Chemical factors and stem cells are important elements in tissue engineering. When tissue is damaged, specific chemokines are secreted to attract stem cells homing for tissue repair. Stromal cell derived factor-1 (SDF-1), massively released in injured tissue, affect the behaviors of stem cells and the effect of tissue repair. However, two drawbacks, short half-life and easily degraded by enzymes, limit the application of SDF-1. The aim of this study is to release SDF-1 from chitosan/tripolyphosphate/fucoidan (C/T/F) nanoparticles and evaluate its effect on stem cells. The experimental results show that the C/T/F nanoparticle is about 400 nm, and encapsulated SDF-1 effectively. The nanoparticles protected SDF-1 from deactivation by temperature and enzymes and controlled released SDF-1 up to 7 days. Moreover, fucoidan significantly affected the bioactivity and release amount of SDF-1. By in vitro cell experiments, the SDF-1 released from C/T/F nanoparticles improved cell proliferation, and attracted long-term Phosphoinositide-3-OH kinase(PI3K) expression and stem cell migration. In brief, the C/T/P nanoparticle shows a great potential in tissue engineering applications.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TW/099NTOU5253039
Date January 2011
Creators劉庭儒
ContributorsYi -Cheng Huang, 黃意真
Source SetsNational Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan
Languagezh-TW
Detected LanguageEnglish
Type學位論文 ; thesis
Format81

Page generated in 0.0019 seconds