Using a closed-system algal test to study the structure-activity relationships of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes / 以密閉式藻類毒性試驗研究 α,β-不飽和醛類之定量結構-活性關係

碩士 / 國立交通大學 / 環境工程系所 / 100 / A single-cell green algae (Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata) for the toxicity testing species to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds as a test toxic in three reaction endpoints (ΔDO, Final Yield, Growth Rate) on closed system for toxicity testing.
The results of QSAR in three reaction endpoints : Log (1/EC50) = 0.965 + 0.968 Log(1/RC50) +0.169 LogKOW r2=0.806 (Δ DO), Log (1/EC50) = 1.200 + 1.000 Log(1/RC50) + 0.113 LogKOW r2=0.832 (Final Yield), Log(1/ EC50) = 0.985 + 0.997 Log(1/RC50) + 0.075 LogKOW r2=0.854(Growth Rate).
The QSAR of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds not only predict other a,b-unsaturated carbonyl compounds which untested but also provide tools capable of the rapid screening of chemicals for potential hazards.
Most α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds are more than 1, that the toxicity of the reactive compounds are more intense than baseline toxicity. Algae toxicity data on Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds make more complete to toxicity datas of reactive organic chemicals.

Keywords: α,β-unsaturated aldehydes, Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata, QSAR, reactive organic

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TW/100NCTU5515002
Date January 2011
CreatorsLin, Sz-Hung, 林思宏
ContributorsChen, Chung-Yuan, 陳重元
Source SetsNational Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan
Languagezh-TW
Detected LanguageEnglish
Type學位論文 ; thesis
Format119

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