Continued Investigation on Chemical Constituents and Biological Activities of the Formosan Soft Coral Klyxum molle / 台灣產軟珊瑚 Klyxum molle 化學成分及生物活性之持續研究

碩士 / 國立中山大學 / 海洋生物科技暨資源學系研究所 / 100 / In order to discover marine bioactive compounds, we investigated the chemical constituents from the organic extracts of soft coral Klyxum molle. Repeated column chromatography on the ethyl acetate extract of soft coral Klyxum molle, resulted in the isolation of nine new eunicellin-type diterpenoids, klymollins V-Z (1-5) and klyxumollins A-D (6-9), and four known compounds (10-13). The structures of new compounds were determined on the basis of extensive spectroscopic data (IR, MS, 1D and 2D NMR) and by comparison of the spectral data with those of the related known compounds.
The cytotoxicity of compounds 1-13 was evaluated against five tumor cell lines including CCRF-CEM (human T cell lymphoblast-like cell line), K562 (human erythromyeloblastoid leukemia cell line), Molt 4 (human acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell line), T47D (human ductal breast epithelial tumor cell line) and DLD-1 (human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line). Compound 2 exhibited weak cytotoxicity toward three cancer cells (CCRF-CEM, Molt 4 and T47D) and compounds 4 and 9 showed weak cytotoxicity against CCRF-CEM cancer cells. Compound 11 was found to exhibit stronger cytotoxicity toward CCRF-CEM cancer cells (ED50 values of 4.2 μg/mL). On the other hand, compound 3 showed weak activity against the accumulation of the pre-inflammatory cytokine IL-6 in LPS-induced macrophages, at a concentration of 25 μM.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TW/100NSYS5270023
Date January 2012
CreatorsFang-yu Chang, 張芳瑜
ContributorsJyh-horng Sheu, 許志宏
Source SetsNational Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan
Languagezh-TW
Detected LanguageEnglish
Type學位論文 ; thesis
Format192

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