碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 海洋事務與資源管理研究所 / 102 / To be confronted with population growth, fishery resources have been a major source of protein for human. In virtue of some reasons, like nutritive value, tuna species are popular among others. The tuna industry in the Western and Central Pacific Ocean (WCPO) is one of the largest and most valuable fisheries in the world and many countries developed their tuna fisheries there. The tuna fishery in WCPO is complicated with Regional Fisheries Management Organisations (RFMOs), agreements, treaty and scheme. The South Pacific Committee (SPC) established in 1947 as the oldest RFMOs, Forum Fisheries Agency (FFA) in 1979 and Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC) in 2004. The fishery cooperations between Pacific island countries (PICs) and distant water fishing nations (DWFNs) by multilateral agreements or bilateral agreements, and manage under the scheme, conservation and management measure (CMMs), which include Vessel Day Scheme (VDS) implemented in 2007. This research aims to study of Taiwan purse seine fishery cooperation with PICs in WCPO and analysis by Game Theory, which include Federated States of Micronesia, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands and Tuvalu. In order to set the game of WCPO tuna purse seine fisheries by the mechanism design, collected the informations by literature analysis method and case study, then use the semi-standardized in-depth interview with the experts. There are totaol 7 games were setted, include two categories and two scenarios. The categories are “The Taiwan Purse Seiner to PICs Game ” and “The Taiwan Purse Seiner to individual PIC Game”, under two scenarios as the high price and low price of fish by 2009-2012. “The Taiwan Purse Seiner to Individual PIC Game” select Kiribati, Papua New Guinea, Marshall Islands as Players by total fishing days and by area. “The Taiwan Purse Seiner to PICs Game” and “The Taiwan Purse Seiner to individual PIC Game”, show the Nash equilibrium, the dominant strategy of PICs is “continue implement the VDS” and for Taiwan is “co-management the purse seine fishery”. The Game of Taiwan-Papua New Guinea and Taiwan-Kiribati show the situation of Taiwan purse seine vessel could be well-manage under the scenario of high price of fish. In the case of Taiwan-Marshall Game, Marshall Islands need work opportunities than access fee, therefor co-management is the dominant strategy remarkably for Taiwan when build fishery cooperation with Marshall Islands.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:TW/102NTOU5277003 |
| Date | January 2013 |
| Creators | Liao, Chun-Pei, 廖君珮 |
| Contributors | Huang, Hsiang-Wen, 黃向文 |
| Source Sets | National Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan |
| Language | zh-TW |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | 學位論文 ; thesis |
| Format | 94 |
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