碩士 / 國立高雄海洋科技大學 / 漁業生產與管理研究所 / 103 / This study against the occupational injured that happens on workers who works on board and land. It shows the different of reasons and injured parts. It also provide the direction of security and management for the future. In this research has designed from injury reasons , location, environment, habits, action , psychological, prevent, seven facets for questionnaire design. It’s used of individual interviews to the survey. There are 168 workers from board, 119 workers from land , the totally effective questionnaires are 287, the rate of effective is 100%.
The results shows that male workers on board are in high injure rate, land is the opposite. Due to ship jobs are usually tough and heavy. Few female workers in , Besides, the male workers on land who usually can surfer the occupational injured than women do so less medical treatment.
The workers on board in terms of age are between 31 to 40 years old at most , the workers on land in terms of age are between 41 to 50 at most .Both are in patients with high school education at most, if we against the workers in different workplaces to provide the education and training that can reduce the incidence of accidents. The workers with occupational injured on board and on land . Most of them had more than 21 years working experience, we can according to their experience and designed the appliance or workflow to reduce occupational injuries. Fisherman have highest proportion of occupational injuries, they are usually in the poor working conditions than other workers on board. No doubt that they got higher rate. The highest proportion of land workers is construction industry places.
Regardless of ships and land workers, occupational injuries occur most frequently injured by falling objects . we can use non-slip mats or fixed equipment to prevent the occupational injuries or reduce the injuries that’s due to the crashing and falling . Because the workers on board who needs to repeat the same actions again and again and it is easily get hurt because there is without proper protection , proper placement of the device in the deck. The worker on land is easily get injured in the workplace , it is recommended to increase the security education and training to avoid injuries.
In terms of the injured area, the most proportion of the musculoskeletal injuries are hand injuries , it happens with ship workers and land workers. It shows the environmental safety and handwear are very important . No matter which part of body getting injuries , the function can’t be as good as before . The suggestions are increase the safety education training , the standard operating procedures , and contingency measures are familiar with accident occurred.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:TW/103NKIM0451014 |
| Date | January 2015 |
| Creators | Yi-Wen Chen, 陳怡文 |
| Contributors | Chao-ching Chen, 陳朝清 |
| Source Sets | National Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan |
| Language | zh-TW |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | 學位論文 ; thesis |
| Format | 132 |
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