Identification of microalgae by laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry coupled with multiple nanomatrices / 應用雷射脫附游離質譜法結合多種奈米材料鑑定微藻

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 生命科學暨生物科技學系 / 103 / In this study, we demonstrate a simple method to identify microalgae by surface-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (SALDI-MS) using three different matrices: HgSe, HgTe, and HgTeSe nanostructures. The fragmentation/ionization processes of complex molecules in algae varied according to the heat absorption and transfer efficiency of the nanostructured matrices (NMs). Therefore, the mass spectra obtained for microalgae showed different patterns of m/z values for different NMs. The spectra contained both significant and nonsignificant peaks. Constructing a Venn diagram with the significant peaks obtained for algae when using HgSe, HgTe, and HgTeSe NMs in m/z ratio range 100–1000, a unique relationship among the three sets of values was obtained. This unique relationship of sets is different for each species of microalgae. Therefore, by observing the particular relationship of sets, we successfully identified different algae such as Isochrysis galbana, Emiliania huxleyi, Thalassiosira weissflogii, Nannochloris sp., Skeletonema cf. costatum, and Tetraselmis chui. This simple and cost-effective SALDI-MS analysis method coupled with multi-nanomaterials as matrices can be extended to identify other microalgae and microorganisms in real samples.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TW/103NTOU5613030
Date January 2015
CreatorsPeng, Lung-Hsiang, 彭龍翔
ContributorsHuang, Chih-Ching, 黃志清
Source SetsNational Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan
Languagezh-TW
Detected LanguageEnglish
Type學位論文 ; thesis
Format58

Page generated in 0.0084 seconds