Environmentally friendly aquaculture: comparisons between innocuousand conventional aquaculture for freshwater clam Corbicula flumine / 環境友善水產養殖:無毒及傳統水產養殖蜆之比較

博士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業科學研究所 / 105 / The ecology, food safety and environmental protection are currently global attention for aquaculture. The clams with innocuous certification by the local Hualien government, which has high economic value but also can reduce environmental impact and damage, are approaching the quality of organic aquaculture clams. A few studies investigated the environmental friendliness in aquaculture, thus triggering this study interest to compare eco-friendly and environmental friendliness between the innocuous and conventional methods. The purpose of this study was to compare the growth, burrowing ability, aquaculture outlet wastewater, the species number, abundance and biodiversity indices of plants, birds and fishes of clams (Corbicula fluminea) cultured by innocuous and conventional methods. The results showed that most measured variable of innocuous methods were higher than those of conventional methods, except a resistant herbicides and drugs weed species. Therefore, the present study concludes the approaching organic innocuous aquaculture method is more environmental eco-friendly. The natural environment is usually destroyed by human being, so those eco-friendly methods should be much promoted currently.

Keywords: innocuous aquaculture, organic aquaculture, eco-friendly, Simpson diversity index, Shannon''s diversity index

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TW/105NTU05451010
Date January 2017
CreatorsPing-Hung Chang, 張秉宏
ContributorsYing-Chou Lee, 李英周
Source SetsNational Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
Type學位論文 ; thesis
Format53

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