碩士 / 國立臺北科技大學 / 建築系建築與都市設計碩士班 / 106 / In the 1970s, in order to mitigate the impact of the oil crisis, Taiwan adopted the“expand public construction” program to provide support for the growth of foreign trade. At the same time, Taipei City also built a large number of residential apartments due to economic restructuring. The oil crisis, as well as meeting the housing needs of the time, but also due to the "expanded public construction" and the large number of residential construction needs, the rivers and sands in Taiwan island were exhausted. Relevant materials to regulate, indirectly making a small number of construction companies to fight for the time. Changing to sea sand as a concrete aggregate has become the main reason for the existence of many sand houses (chloride) in Taipei. In recent years, the Taipei City Government has been trying to encourage the removal and reconstruction of sea sand households through urban renewal. However, in view of all laws and regulations, no actual response measures have yet been put forward for sea sand (chloride) houses. At this stage, the Taipei City Government still has a number of potential sea-sand housing estates other than the existing 2,640 sea sand houses. These phenomena not only make the urban space potentially dangerous buildings, but also make the residents of the sea sand (chloride) houses fear all day long. In view of this, the study is aimed at the study of the difficulties of urban renewal for the reconstruction of the sea sand houses. The research results are expected to improve the reconstruction efficiency of sea sand (chloride) house and to improve the safety of the urban environment and safeguard the rights of the people.This study focuses on urban renewal strategy of chloride building in Taipei City. In order to establish the theoretical basis and factors for the study, this paper analyzes three aspects of literature review; such as chloride building, urban renewal, and research methods. Subsequently, Delphi’s expert questionnaire was designed, validity and reliability tests of the questionnaire were conducted. Twelve construction officials and related experts responded to the survey and questionnaires. Questionnaires were collected and fuzzy theory used to calculate and obtain results. A consensus was reached on the urban renewal strategy and it was learned that there were twenty-one factors for the urban renewal strategy of chloride building. According to fuzzy Delphi method given by the experts, the results and the weighted values are as follows:1. In the "System" section of the project, experts believe that the emphasis on participation in advocacy, establishment of transformation systems, supervision and management, etc., is no longer sufficient to meet the current status of applying for urban renewal in chloride building for the residents of chloride building 2. With regard to the “rewards” requirement, the expert body should pay more attention to the way in which rewards should be used to encourage departments to conduct urban renewal for chloride building.3. In the "Public Interest" requirement, experts believe that in addition to focusing on the establishment of multiple public interests, it should be considered that the city should be organic.4. In the “Personal Benefits” section, experts believe that residents of chloride building should pay for relocation expenses when they apply for urban renewal, and the number and space of residents of the chloride building household when planning must be met.Based on the analysis of results, the study speculated that experts believed that at this stage, policies should promote a more rapid rights transformation system for the promotion of urban renewal and reconstruction of chloride building, as well as a sound supervision and management mechanism. At the same time, they should establish benefits that can simultaneously satisfy the needs of residents and developers of chloride building estates. The incentive measures will speed up the reconstruction of the urban renewal of the chloride building estate. In addition, if chloride building estates are redeveloped during urban renewal, their planning should not only create multiple public interests but also be consistent with urban functions. Finally, the main key to the success of the urban renewal project is to enable the residents of the chloride building to obtain the original benefits and reduce the burden of relocation.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:TW/106TIT0522A018 |
| Date | January 2018 |
| Creators | Yu-Luen Kuo, 郭宇倫 |
| Contributors | 王聰榮 |
| Source Sets | National Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan |
| Language | zh-TW |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | 學位論文 ; thesis |
| Format | 108 |
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