碩士 / 育達科技大學 / 資訊管理所 / 106 / Article 44 of the Fisheries Act of the Closed Fishing Locations of Trawlers and Related Restrictions in Taiwan announced by the Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan on November 24, 1999 stipulated relevant matters of “operation of trawlers under 50 tons within
3 nautical miles”. Taiwan government re-established this law to regulate, maintain and manage the Taiwan’s offshore fishery resources in order to maintain its sustainable utilization and development. Thus, with the enactment and promotion of the Taiwan government’s announcement standard, such law may help to improve offshore fishery resources and protect marine resource and conservation. However, from the perspective of fishery economy, in terms of quality, Taiwan fishermen believed that this law was not comprehensive and reasonable; in terms of quantification, the violation of trawling and unauthorized re-regulation of trawl operations ranked first among the violation list in the offshore fishery in the past years. In this regard, we can know the differences between Taiwan fishermen’s policy awareness, identity and government information and behavior. This study intends to explore the factors affecting fishermen’s violations of the 3-nautical-mile trawling policy. Taking fishermen in Hsinchu as the research subjects, this study adopts questionnaire survey method to discuss the individual factors, policy awareness, and policy recognition of fishermen’s violations of the 3-nautical-mile trawling policy. By relevant literature and the Modified Delphi Method, this study sums up the ideas of experts to analyze the influencing factors, and establish a hierarchical structure based on these factors. Using hierarchical analysis method, weights of the influencing factors of individual factors, policy awareness, and policy recognition of fishermen’s violations of the 3-nautical-mile trawling policy are obtained, and a weight system is established. For the results of this study, it can be seen that the hierarchical structure of factors influencing fishermen’s violations of the 3-nautical-mile trawling policy include individual factors, policy awareness, and policy recognition. However, the influential factors that are highly valued include four factors: economic pressure, personality traits, content understanding, and meaning understanding. The research results of this study are provided to relevant government authorities, and relevant supporting measures for fishermen’s economic pressure are proposed to reduce fishermen’s motivation and behavior of violations of the 3-nautical-mile trawling policy.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:TW/106YDU00396046 |
| Date | January 2018 |
| Creators | CHEN,WEI-JHE, 陳偉哲 |
| Contributors | HUANG,SYU-HUEI, 黃旭暉 |
| Source Sets | National Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan |
| Language | zh-TW |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | 學位論文 ; thesis |
| Format | 67 |
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