A study on the Sampans fishery culture of the Magong area in Penghu / 澎湖馬公地區舢舨漁業文化之研究

碩士 / 國立澎湖科技大學 / 行銷與物流管理系服務業經營管理碩士在職專班 / 107 / The sampan of Penghu, also known as the big-eyed ship (due to front bow have two stylized eyes, legend has it that these eyes protect the boat from monster or evil spirits and grant fisherman safe voyage), was an important means of livelihood for the early Penghu fishermen. It was branded in the older generation of Penghu fisherman’s distant memories. With time, changes in environment, advancement in fishery technology, and continue strive efficiency. The sculling Oar Sampan gradually been transformed, replaced, and slowly faded into the traditional Penghu fishery culture.

This research is through the reflection of the big-eyed sampan sculling competition sponsor by the public department of Penghu County, and then explores the research on the sampan fishery culture in the Magong area of Penghu. The semi-structured in-depth interview method, through oral interview with retired fishman and local elders in the Magong area of Penghu, supplemented by the various written texts and historical documents, in attempts to restore and document the early Penghu Magong Sampan fishery culture.The relationship between natural and cultural backgrounds in the fishery culture, the evolution of fishing method and gear, the sea area and the fishing port environment. The results of this study found that:

First, in the early days’ of sampan, no seaport available to be dock the samapn. Most of the fishermen utilized space of the cove as a place berth their sampam, the cove geographic location provides shelter and protection against the northeast monsoon as the first choice for entry and exit. As the fishing village population became denser, settlements thus shaped.

Second,the types of fisheries in the Magong area can be divided into the Magong port region, the Islands region, the Inner Sea region and the Pengnan region. The fishery culture of each regional type develops its own uniqueness according to the different natural and humanistic environments of the region, and it is worthy of further exploration.

Third, with the evolution in fishery technology, motorization and advancement in boat design, Sampan can still can be seen and used by our local Penghu fishermen. Obviously, the Sampan was not quickly replaced and disappeared, indicating that the replacement or conversion process from manpower sampan to motorization replacement or transformation is actually slower than expected.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TW/107NPHT1823012
Date January 2019
CreatorsLU,WEN-CHIEN, 呂文傑
ContributorsLIN,PAO-AN, 林寶安
Source SetsNational Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan
Languagezh-TW
Detected LanguageEnglish
Type學位論文 ; thesis
Format101

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