碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 國際企業學研究所 / 107 / The transformation and innovation of immigrant businesses is always a very important research topic. Wenzhou businesspeople in France and Italy are representative groups for the study. So, the subjects selected in this paper are immigrants from Wenzhou locate in France and Italy now and the companies they founded. Through the framework of macro, meso and micro levels, the mixed embeddedness theory can study the whole process of immigrant businesses based on the social, economic and political systems of the residential country. The dual innovation theory is an important tool to study the transformation and innovation of business. And the origin country should also be regarded as an important factor. Thus, this paper focuses on the impact of mixed embeddedness theory and origin country factor on the business innovation of Wenzhou immigrant in France and Italy, through the perspective of duel innovation theory.
After the open data collection, this paper screened out 64 companies, analyzed the process of their transformation and innovation for a total of 150, and selected two representative Wenzhou entrepreneurs to conduct interviews. A conclusion has been reached after induction, sorting, Verification and other methods
The conclusion of this paper is that at the micro level, the deeper the resource embedding and relationship embedding, the more immigrant enterprises will prefer exploratory innovation such as changing the enterprise industry and changing the business model. Cultural embedding is just the opposite. The deeper the cultural embedding, the more immigrant enterprises will complete developmental innovation by applying explicit knowledge such as learning local culture, changing product design, and improving management experience. On the meso level, the deeper the market is embedded, the more immigrant companies prefer to choose new markets, or choose more profitable industries to complete exploratory innovation. At the macro level, the deeper the degree of economic embedding, political embedding, and embedding of laws, the more difficult it is for immigrant entrepreneurs to cope with the impact of macro-environmental change through developmental innovation, and they can only be forced to adopt exploratory innovation. In terms of the origin country factor, immigrant entrepreneurs can take advantage of the development results and opportunities from their origin countries, and use their own advantages in both the original and residential countries to provide their immigrant enterprises better development through exploratory innovation.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:TW/107NTU05320009 |
| Date | January 2019 |
| Creators | Fan Zhang, 張帆 |
| Contributors | 陳厚銘 |
| Source Sets | National Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan |
| Language | zh-TW |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | 學位論文 ; thesis |
| Format | 161 |
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