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Effect of oxaliplatin on HCT116 P53+/- colon cancer cells

Oxaliplatin as an effective chemotherapeutic agent in FOLFOX regimens is using to treat colorectal cancer. In this study we investigate cytotoxicity of Oxaliplatin as single chemotherapeutic agent toHCT116P53+/- to identify molecular mechanism of Oxaliplatin action in induction of apoptosis pathway. Oxaliplatin exposure to HCT116P53+/- colorectal cell lines with deficiency of mismatch repair characteristic resulted to decrease the number of viable cells through apoptosis. Effective Oxaliplatin concentrations (IC50) which inhibit 50% of cell viability were determined using XTT method. Standard curve and time-dependent assay performed to confirm IC50 concentration. Western blot analysis demonstrated relocalization of Bax to mitochondria and induction of intrinsic apoptosis pathway resulted Oxaliplatin exposure. Inactivation of Bax in HCT116P53+/- will result significant reduction in number of viable cells following treatment with Oxaliplatin

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:UPSALLA1/oai:DiVA.org:his-5451
Date January 2011
CreatorsAzarm, Asieh
PublisherHögskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för vård och natur
Source SetsDiVA Archive at Upsalla University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeStudent thesis, info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis, text
Formatapplication/pdf
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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