The objective of this paper is to increase our ability to understand the systems of innovation
approach as a flexible and useful conceptual framework for innovation analysis. It presents an
effort to develop some missing links and to decrease the conceptual noise often present in the
discussions on national innovation systems. The paper specifies elements and relations that seem to
be essential to the conceptual core of the framework and argues that there is no a priori reason to
emphasise the national over the subnational [regional] scale as an appropriate mode for analysis,
irrespective of time and place. Localised input-output relations between the actors of the system,
knowledge spillovers and their untraded interdependencies lie at the centre of the arguments.
The paper is organised as follows. It introduces the reader, first, to some basic elements and
concepts that are central to understanding the approach. The characteristics of the innovation
process are examined: its nature, sources and some of the factors shaping its development.
Particular emphasis is laid on the role of knowledge creation and dissemination based on the
fundamental distinction between codified and tacit forms. These concepts recur throughout the
paper and particularly in discussions on the nature and specifications of the systems approach. The
paper concludes by summarising some of the major findings of the discussion and pointing to some
directions for future research activities. (author's abstract) / Series: Discussion Papers of the Institute for Economic Geography and GIScience
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:VIENNA/oai:epub.wu-wien.ac.at:4238 |
| Date | 02 1900 |
| Creators | Fischer, Manfred M. |
| Publisher | WU Vienna University of Economics and Business |
| Source Sets | Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien |
| Language | English |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | Paper, NonPeerReviewed |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Relation | http://epub.wu.ac.at/4238/ |
Page generated in 0.002 seconds