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Methods to improve the vibration characteristics of joist supported floor systems

The development of high strength, light weight materials has generated more efficient designs of steel joist-concrete slab floor systems. Though the structural integrity is rarely compromised, these floor systems are more susceptible to human-induced vibrations which may be annoying to the occupants of the structure.

The purpose of this investigation was to develop methods of improving the vibration characteristics of joist-supported floor systems. The frequency and first maximum amplitude of vibration can be altered by redesigning the cross-section of the floor system in order to improve its acceptability. However, damping has the greatest effect on the perceptibility of occupant-induced floor vibrations. Therefore, this study focussed on devising methods of increasing damping in joist supported floor systems.

Steel joist-metal deck-concrete slab test floors were constructed for the purpose of this investigation. In addition, a two-bay building was constructed so that the developments of this research could be field tested. The experimental results were presented and recommendations were made for future work in this field. / Master of Science

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:VTETD/oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/42157
Date18 April 2009
CreatorsCook, Christopher R.
ContributorsCivil Engineering, Murray, Thomas M., Easterling, William Samuel
PublisherVirginia Tech
Source SetsVirginia Tech Theses and Dissertation
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis, Text
Formatviii, 91 leaves, BTD, application/pdf, application/pdf
RightsIn Copyright, http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
RelationOCLC# 21733140, LD5655.V855_1990.C664.pdf

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