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Vertex-Relaxed Graceful Labelings of Graphs and Congruences

A labeling of a graph is an assignment of a natural number to each vertex
of a graph. Graceful labelings are very important types of labelings. The study of graceful labelings is very difficult and little has been shown about such labelings. Vertex-relaxed graceful labelings of graphs are a class of labelings that include graceful labelings, and their study gives an approach to the study of graceful labelings. In this thesis we generalize the congruence approach of Rosa to obtain new criteria for vertex-relaxed graceful labelings of graphs. To do this, we generalize Faulhaber’s Formula, which is a famous result about sums of powers of integers.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:WKU/oai:digitalcommons.wku.edu:theses-3674
Date01 April 2018
CreatorsAftene, Florin
PublisherTopSCHOLAR®
Source SetsWestern Kentucky University Theses
Detected LanguageEnglish
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