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DETECTION OF WATER AND/OR HYDROXYL ON ASTEROID (16) Psyche

In order to search for evidence of hydration on M-type asteroid (16) Psyche, we observed this object in the 3 mu m spectral region using the long-wavelength cross-dispersed (LXD: 1.9-4.2 mu m) mode of the SpeX spectrograph/imager at the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility. Our observations show that Psyche exhibits a 3 mu m absorption feature, attributed to water or hydroxyl. The 3 m absorption feature is consistent with the hydration features found on the surfaces of water-rich asteroids, attributed to OH- and/or H2O-bearing phases (phyllosilicates). The detection of a 3 mu m hydration absorption band on Psyche suggests that this asteroid may not be a. metallic core, or it could be a metallic core that has been impacted by carbonaceous material over the past 4.5 Gyr. Our results also indicate rotational spectral variations, which we suggest reflect heterogeneity in the metal/silicate ratio on the surface of Psyche.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:arizona.edu/oai:arizona.openrepository.com:10150/622751
Date28 December 2016
CreatorsTakir, Driss, Reddy, Vishnu, Sanchez, Juan A., Shepard, Michael K., Emery, Joshua P.
ContributorsUniv Arizona, Lunar & Planetary Lab
PublisherIOP PUBLISHING LTD
Source SetsUniversity of Arizona
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeArticle
Rights© 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
Relationhttp://stacks.iop.org/1538-3881/153/i=1/a=31?key=crossref.8aa084aadb3516627db44f7e45b0aaf8

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