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Investigation of putative tumor suppressors on chromosome 16q in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Hui Wai Ying. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2003. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 158-189). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / Abstract / Acknowledgements / List of Tables / List of Figures / Table of Contents / Table of Contents / Chapter Chapter I: --- Introduction --- p.1 / Chapter I. --- Aim of Study --- p.1 / Chapter II. --- Literature Review --- p.3 / Chapter 1. --- Background --- p.3 / Chapter A. --- Epidemiology --- p.3 / Chapter B. --- Histopathology --- p.3 / Chapter C. --- Etiology --- p.4 / Chapter i. --- Environmental Factors --- p.5 / Chapter ii. --- Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) Infection --- p.6 / Chapter iii. --- Genetic Factors --- p.9 / Chapter 2. --- Molecular Genetics of NPC --- p.11 / Chapter A. --- Genome-Wide Studies --- p.11 / Chapter i. --- Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH) --- p.11 / Chapter ii. --- Loss of Heterozygosity (LOH) Studies --- p.12 / Chapter iii. --- Homozygous Deletion Study --- p.12 / Chapter B. --- NPC-related Oncogenes and Tumor Suppressor Genes --- p.13 / Chapter i. --- Oncogenes --- p.13 / Chapter ii. --- Tumor Suppressor Genes --- p.14 / Chapter 3. --- Chromosome 14q and NPC --- p.19 / Chapter A. --- Tumor Suppressor Loci and Cancer-Related Genes on Chromosome14q --- p.20 / Chapter i. --- Tumor Suppressor Loci on Chromosome 14q --- p.20 / Chapter ii. --- Cancer-Related Genes on Chromosome 14q --- p.26 / Chapter 4. --- Chromosome 16q and NPC --- p.28 / Chapter A. --- Tumor Suppressor Loci and Candidate Tumor Suppressor genes on Chromosome16q --- p.28 / Chapter i. --- Tumor Suppressor Loci on Chromosome 16q --- p.28 / Chapter ii. --- Metastasis Suppressor Loci on Chromosome 16q --- p.34 / Chapter iii. --- Candidate Tumor Suppressor Genes on Chromosome 16q --- p.34 / Chapter Chapter II: --- Materials and Methods --- p.40 / Chapter I. --- Cell Lines and Xenografts --- p.40 / Chapter 1. --- Cell Lines --- p.40 / Chapter 2. --- Xenografts --- p.41 / Chapter 3. --- DNA Extraction --- p.42 / Chapter II. --- Patients and Biopsy Specimens --- p.44 / Chapter 1. --- Manual Microdissection --- p.44 / Chapter 2. --- Laser Captured Microdissection (LCM) --- p.46 / Chapter 3. --- DNA Extraction --- p.46 / Chapter III. --- Comprehensive Screening for Homozygous Deletion Regions on Chromosomes 14q32.12-32.33 and 16q23.1-24.3 in Human Cancers --- p.48 / Chapter 1. --- DNA of Human Cancer Cell Lines --- p.48 / Chapter 2. --- Sequence-Tagged Sites (STS) Markers --- p.48 / Chapter 3. --- Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) --- p.49 / Chapter IV --- . Investigation of Inactivation of Potential Tumor Suppressor Genes on Chromosome 14q32.12-32.33 and 16q23.1-24.3 --- p.58 / Chapter 1. --- Detection of Homozygous Deletion --- p.58 / Chapter 2. --- Expression Analysis --- p.58 / Chapter A. --- RNA Extraction --- p.58 / Chapter B. --- Reverse-Transcription (RT) PCR --- p.61 / Chapter i. --- DNase I Digestion --- p.62 / Chapter ii. --- First-strand cDNA Synthesis and RNase Digestion --- p.62 / Chapter iii. --- Reverse-Transcription (RT)-PCR --- p.63 / Chapter C. --- Real-Time RT PCR --- p.63 / Chapter 3. --- Methylation Analysis --- p.68 / Chapter A. --- Sodium Bisulfite Modification --- p.68 / Chapter B. --- Methylation-Specific PCR (MSP) --- p.69 / Chapter C. --- Bisulfite Sequencing --- p.70 / Chapter D. --- Combined Bisulfite Restriction Analysis (COBRA) --- p.75 / Chapter E. --- 5 -aza-2' -deoxycytidine Treatment --- p.76 / Chapter ChapterIII: --- Results --- p.78 / Chapter I. --- Comprehensive Screening for Homozygous Deletion Regions in Human Cancers --- p.78 / Chapter 1. --- Chromosome 14q32.12-3233 --- p.78 / Chapter 2. --- Chromosome 16q23.1-243 --- p.79 / Chapter II. --- Investigation of Inactivation of Potential Tumor Suppressor Genes in NPC --- p.86 / Chapter 1. --- Chromosome 14q --- p.86 / Chapter A. --- "WW Domain-Containing Protein, 45-kD (WW45)" --- p.86 / Chapter B. --- Apoptosis Stimulating Protein of p53(ASPP1) --- p.88 / Chapter 2. --- Chromosome 16q --- p.92 / Chapter A. --- WW Domain-Containing Oxidoreductase (WWOX) --- p.92 / Chapter i. --- Homozygous Deletion Screening of WWOX --- p.92 / Chapter ii. --- Expression of Aberrant Splicing Transcripts of WWOX in NPC --- p.94 / Chapter iii. --- Sequencing of WWOX Aberrant Transcripts --- p.95 / Chapter iv. --- Quantitative Analysis of WWOX Transcripts in NPC --- p.95 / Chapter v. --- Methylation Analysis --- p.99 / Chapter B. --- H-Cadherin (CDH13) --- p.102 / Chapter i. --- Analysis of H-cadherin Deletion on Cancer Cell Lines and Xenografts --- p.102 / Chapter ii. --- Expression Analysis of H-Cadherin by RT-PCR and Real-Time RT-PCR --- p.102 / Chapter iii. --- Analysis of Promoter Hypermethylation by Methylation-Specific PCR (MSP) and Bisulfite Sequencing in NPC Cell Lines and Xenografts --- p.104 / Chapter iv. --- Demethylation Study of H-Cadherin in C666-1 Cell Line --- p.105 / Chapter v. --- Methylation Analysis of H-Cadherin in Primary Tumors --- p.105 / Chapter vi. --- Methylation Analysis of H-Cadherin in Human Cancer Cell Lines --- p.106 / Chapter C. --- Myeloid Translocation Gene on Chromosome 16 (MTG16) --- p.113 / Chapter i. --- Deletion Analysis of MTG16 in Cancer Cell Lines and Xenografts --- p.113 / Chapter ii. --- Differential Expression of MTG16a and MTG16b Transcripts in NPC Cell Lines and Xenografts --- p.113 / Chapter iii. --- Methylation Analysis of MTG16b in NPC Cell Lines and Xenografts --- p.118 / Chapter iv. --- Sequencing of MTGl 6b RT-PCR Products --- p.119 / Chapter v. --- Demethylation Study of MTG16b in HK-1 Cell Line --- p.119 / Chapter vi. --- Promoter Methylation Analysis of MTG16b by MSP in Primary NPC and Cancer Cell Lines --- p.120 / Chapter Chapter IV: --- Discussion --- p.124 / Chapter I. --- Comprehensive Homozygous Deletion Screening of Chromosomes 14q32.12-32.33 and 16q23.1-24.3 in Human Cancer Cell Lines and Xenografts --- p.124 / Chapter II. --- Investigation of Candidate Tumor Suppressor Genes on Chromosome 14q in NPC --- p.128 / Chapter III. --- Alterations of Candidate Tumor Suppressor Genes on Chromosome 16q in NPC --- p.133 / Chapter 1. --- Expression of Aberrant Transcripts of WWOX in NPC --- p.133 / Chapter 2. --- Methylation-Associated Silencing of H-Cadherin and MTG16b in NPC --- p.140 / Chapter Chapter V: --- Conclusion --- p.154 / Chapter Chapter VI: --- References --- p.158

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_324496
Date January 2003
ContributorsHui, Wai Ying., Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology.
Source SetsThe Chinese University of Hong Kong
LanguageEnglish, Chinese
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, bibliography
Formatprint, 189 leaves : ill. (some col.) ; 30 cm.
RightsUse of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons “Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International” License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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