Long-chain branching affects the rheological properties of the polyethylenes strongly. Branching structure - density of branch points, branch length, and the locations of the branches - is complicated, therefore, without controlled branching structure it is almost impossible to study the effect of long-chain branching on the rheological properties. Single-site catalysts now make it possible to prepare samples in which the molecular weight distribution is relatively narrow and quite reproducible. In addition, a particular type of single-site catalyst, the constrained geometry catalyst, makes it possible to introduce low and well-controlled levels of long chain branching while keeping the molecular weight distribution narrow. Linear viscoelastic properties (LVE) of rheological properties contain a rich amount of data regarding molecular structure of the polymers. A computational algorithm that seeks to invert the linear viscoelastic spectrum of single-site metallocene-catalyzed polyethylenes is presented in this work. The algorithm uses a general linear rheological model of branched polymers as its underlying engine, and is based on a Bayesian formulation that transforms the inverse problem into a sampling problem. Given experimental rheological data on unknown single-site metallocene-catalyzed polyethylenes, it is able to quantitatively describe the range of values of weight-averaged molecular weight, MW, and average branching density, bm, consistent with the data. The algorithm uses a Markov-chain Monte Carlo method to simulate the sampling problem. If, and when information about the molecular weight is available through supplementary experiments, such as chromatography or light scattering, it can easily be incorporated into the algorithm, as demonstrated. / A Thesis submitted to the Department of Scientific Computing in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of
Master of Science. / Summer Semester, 2011. / June 3, 2011. / Bayesian, Polethylenes, Metallocene / Includes bibliographical references. / Sachin Shanbhag, Professor Directing Thesis; Anter El-Azab, Committee Member; Peter Beerli, Committee Member.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:fsu.edu/oai:fsu.digital.flvc.org:fsu_253987 |
| Contributors | Takeh, Arsia (authoraut), Shanbhag, Sachin (professor directing thesis), El-Azab, Anter (committee member), Beerli, Peter (committee member), Department of Scientific Computing (degree granting department), Florida State University (degree granting institution) |
| Publisher | Florida State University, Florida State University |
| Source Sets | Florida State University |
| Language | English, English |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | Text, text |
| Format | 1 online resource, computer, application/pdf |
| Rights | This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). The copyright in theses and dissertations completed at Florida State University is held by the students who author them. |
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