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Incidence of aminoglycoside-induced hearing loss in HIV positive and HIV negative multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients

Aims of the study: To document the incidence and severity of aminoglycoside-induced ototoxicity at Brooklyn Chest Hospital; To determine the prevalence of the 6 known aminoglycoside-induced deafness mutations in the MT-RNR1 gene (A1555G, C1494T, T1095C, T1291C, A827G and 961 indel C) in a cohort of MDR-TB patients; To determine whether HIV positive MDR-TB patients are more likely to develop aminoglycoside-induced hearing loss than HIV negative MDR-TB patients; To provide clinical guidelines to the medical fraternity on the use of aminoglycoside antibiotics with regard to the side-effect of ototoxicity.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:netd.ac.za/oai:union.ndltd.org:uct/oai:localhost:11427/10587
Date January 2011
CreatorsHarris, Tashneem
PublisherUniversity of Cape Town, Faculty of Health Sciences, Division of Otorhinolaryngology
Source SetsSouth African National ETD Portal
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeMaster Thesis, Masters, MMed
Formatapplication/pdf

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