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THE CONDEMNED SONS IN THE BLESSING OF JACOB (GEN. 49:3-7) THE PROBLEM OF CURSES IN THE BLESSING

It is almost inconceivable that Jacob begins condemning his first three sons in the
blessing at his death bed. Many scholars have long endeavored to solve the problem from
the social and political circumstance in the late period of redaction. It is a more
reasonable attempt to find the solution in the stream of the story in Genesis, the repeated
blessing stories in Genesis. As is widely known, Genesis is the book of blessing.
Blessing is the base of the inter-relationship in the Old Testament. The Old
Testament emphasizes God as the final source or agent of blessing and curse. On the
other hand, the Old Testament illustrates the belief that the spoken words themselves have
the active power to produce the desired effect without any external agent as well.
The blessing stories in Genesis ordinarily contain curse together. Yet, the excluded
sons are not the cursed sons. The curse contains the hope of the blessing at the same time.
Genesis emphasizes that the Godâs promise for Abraham continues in the line of blessing
of the descendants of Abraham without ceasing. However, when God chooses one to
succeed the blessing to the next generation, it does not automatically mean a rejection or
curse of the other sons. A similar paradigm repeatedly appears in the blessings of Genesis. One son inherits
the promise and all the brothers share the benefits. Joseph inherits the fatherâs blessing
and the other brothers will participate in the blessing together. They are blessed as a unit.
The Jacobâs curse on the first three sons plays an important role: the instrument of
discipline and precaution, various courses for ultimate blessing, and the role of arbitrator
of the potential rivalry and conflict among brothers.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:netd.ac.za/oai:union.ndltd.org:ufs/oai:etd.uovs.ac.za:etd-10042011-115441
Date04 October 2011
CreatorsJung, Kwangbong
ContributorsProf SD Snyman
PublisherUniversity of the Free State
Source SetsSouth African National ETD Portal
Languageen-uk
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcehttp://etd.uovs.ac.za//theses/available/etd-10042011-115441/restricted/
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