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An assessment of NOGAPS performance in Polar Forecasting from SHEBA data

Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. / This study evaluates the latest Navy Operational Global Atmospheric Prediction System (NOGAPS) version 4.0 with a comparison to data collected during the Surface Heat Budget of the Arctic (SHEBA) project from October 1997 to October 1998. In particular, three periods from this year long study were the focus and included, a winter, spring, and summer case. For each of these cases the first 24-hour period of the forecasts were analyzed for any bias and root mean square difference from the SHEBA data. NOGAPS had no significant biases in pressure and wind speed. During the winter case, the NOPGAPS surface temperature remained near -28 C while observed temperature varied in response to cloud cover changes and was lower by 5.3 C on the average. During the spring the NOGAPS temperatures had a steady increase from -11 C until reaching the melt season temperature of 0 C 11 days earlier than observed. As a result of too warm a surface and less downwelling longwave radiation, the net longwave flux cooling was greater than observed, by an average of -12.4 Wm-2. The NOGAPS net shortwave radiation was greater than observed by an average of 62 Wm-2 for spring and 22.6 Wm-2 for summer. / Lieutenant, United States Navy

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:nps.edu/oai:calhoun.nps.edu:10945/1391
Date09 1900
CreatorsLana, Aaron D.
ContributorsGuest, Peter, Miller, Douglas K., Naval Postgraduate School (U.S.)., Meteorology
PublisherMonterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School
Source SetsNaval Postgraduate School
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
Formatxvi, 65 p. ;, application/pdf
RightsThis publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.

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