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Bioremediace persistentních aromatických polutantů / Bioremediation of persistent aromatic pollutants

The remediation of persistent chlorinated aromatic compounds has become a priority of great relevance due to the teratogenic, carcinogenic and endocrine-disrupting properties of these xenobiotics. The use of biological methodologies for the clean-up of contaminated sites, collectively referred to as "bioremediation", has been gaining an increasing interest in recent years because it represents an effective, cost-competitive and environmentally friendly alternative to the physico-chemical and thermal treatments. In this respect, "white rot" fungi, an ecological subgroup of filamentous fungi, display features that make them excellent candidates to design an effective remediation technology ("mycoremediation"). In spite of this, fungi have not been widely exploited for their metabolic capabilities and the mechanism by which they are able to degrade the aforementioned pollutants has not been fully elucidated yet. Within this frame, the present Ph.D thesis was aimed at: i) assessing the efficiency of different mycoremediation strategies for the clean-up of a polychlorinated biphenyl (PCBs)-contaminated soil; ii) understanding the fungal degradation pathways of polychlorinated biphenyls and their major metabolites, namely chlorobenzoic acids (CBAs) and hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyls (OH-PCBs). i)...

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:332295
Date January 2014
CreatorsStella, Tatiana
ContributorsCajthaml, Tomáš, Mihaljevič, Martin, Tesařová, Eva
Source SetsCzech ETDs
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

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