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Role BAFF cytokinu v transplantačních reakcích / Role of BAFF cytokine in transplantation reactons

Current immunogenetic tests before organ transplantation include HLA typing and detection of HLA-specific antibodies. However, these tests do not provide information about the B cells participating in the humoral response against the transplanted organ. BAFF (B activating factor) plays an important role in the proliferation, maturation and differentiation of B cells. A soluble form of the cytokine arises after splicing the membrane form of BAFF. The soluble cytokine binds to three types of receptors - TACI, BCMA and BCMA. Some recent studies suggest that BAFF could serve as a marker or predictor of antibody-mediated (humoral) rejection in kidney transplant recipients. Our study consists of two parts. The first part is focused on the detection of soluble BAFF levels in patients after renal transplantation. The aim of our study was therefore to correlate levels of soluble BAFF cytokine in patients before and after transplantation with the clinical course and incidence of rejection after transplantation. The study included 92 kidney recipients. Humoral rejection was diagnosed on the basis of a positive finding of C4d deposits in peritubular capillaries (imunoflorescenční detection), and the presence of donor- specific antibodies. BAFF levels were determined using Xmap methodology by the Luminex method...

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:343142
Date January 2016
CreatorsSekerková, Zuzana
ContributorsSlavčev, Antonij, Krulová, Magdaléna
Source SetsCzech ETDs
LanguageCzech
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

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