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The importance of horizontal precipitation for growth of juvenile stages of Dragon tree on Canary Island

Dracaena draco is native to subtropical arid area of Macaronesia. Horizontal precipitation is an important component of water balance in such arid and semiarid areas. Morphological, anatomical and physiological adaptations to drought stress and demonstrated ability to absorb condensed water on the leaves into the stem tissues were discovered at D. draco. The aim of performed measurements was to quantify the importance of horizontal precipitation as an additional source of moisture during the critical period of juvenile stages of D. draco in Anaga (Tenerife). Measuring sets based on lysimeters measured the weight changes of seedlings placed in flowerpots hanging on the weights. The results of measurement proved that the seedlings can partly replace loss of water from evaporation by the water uptake from the atmosphere. Water uptake from the atmosphere took place mainly at night and the water output by transpiration predominated during the day. Horizontal precipitation replaced the evaporation by 6 to 10 % in the first period measured from October and did not replace the evaporation in the second period of measurements that started in January

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:431055
Date January 2017
CreatorsLengálová, Klára
Source SetsCzech ETDs
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

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