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A qualitative examination of culture shock and the influential factors affecting newly-arrived Korean students at Texas A&M University

The primary purpose of the study was to reveal the perceptions of three newlyarrived
male Korean students enrolled in Texas A&M University during the 2007 fall
semester regarding their experiences with culture shock and the reasons they ascribed for
this phenomenon through three in-depth, individualized interviews and weekly L1
journals. The manner in which they responded to the culture shock as well as the
influential factors that assisted them in coping was also explored. By using a constant
comparative method of analysis, the collected data was scrutinized and analyzed for
emerging patterns. To assist in this process, the data was input into computer files and
analyzed using the software program NVivo 7.
The findings uncovered the existence of some degree of culture shock for each of
the three participants at different times throughout the semester. In particular, a
comparatively much higher incidence of interpersonal and psychological symptoms of
culture shock than of physiological ones was displayed. Strong support for the individual nature of culture shock was also exhibited. In addition, the participants’ perceptions of
the experiences as well as their ability to cope or not cope with culture shock revealed a
capacity to overcome obstacles and reflect upon differences.
Support for the majority of the factors hypothesized to be influential in helping or
hindering the participants’ ability to cope with culture shock was exhibited. The
noteworthy impact of the participants’ personal outlook, marital status, length of stay in
the U.S., religiosity, and previous international experience on lessening the effects of
culture shock was found. The influence of English, the university, and social
connectedness, however, was important in increasing their adjustment stress. The cultural
and ethnic differences between Korea and the U.S. were found to be the source of highly
individual challenges faced by the participants during the study. As all the participants
were males and their ages were within five years of each other, it was not possible to
compare the influence of these variables among them. The only factor expected to have
been influential in the participants’ adjustments to culture shock that was not evident was
counseling.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:tamu.edu/oai:repository.tamu.edu:1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2707
Date15 May 2009
CreatorsMcLeod, Kent Doehr
ContributorsEslami, Zohreh R.
Source SetsTexas A and M University
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeBook, Thesis, Electronic Dissertation, text
Formatelectronic, application/pdf, born digital

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