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Consumers' Cognitive, Affective, and Behavioral Responses to an Invasion of Privacy: Essays on Understanding Consumer's Privacy Concerns

This dissertation focuses on the discrepancy between consumers’ attitudes towards
privacy and actual behavior. Although consumers increasingly protest against invasions
of privacy, they routinely disclose more information than their disclosure intent. Firms
make sizeable investments in acquiring consumer information because it helps them
build and enhance customer relationships. However, some of the information acquisition
occurs at the expense of consumers’ privacy. Against this backdrop, understanding and
being responsive to consumers’ privacy concerns is critical.
Essay 1 focuses on consumers’ thoughts and feelings underlying their intention
to disclose or withhold information from firms. I use the Zaltman Metaphor Elicitation
Technique (ZMET), a depth interviewing process that involves story-telling, sensory
images, and vignettes based on psychodrama. The results reported are based on depth
interviews of twenty consumers from a large city and mid-sized town in the U.S.A. Essay 2 focuses on consumers’ behavioral responses to an invasion of privacy
from a social justice theory perspective. I use the Critical Incident Technique (CIT) in an
online survey of 997 respondents to understand thoughts and feelings about privacy that
drive the behavioral responses of consumers to an actual/potential invasion of privacy. I
identify the antecedents and outcomes of consumers’ information experience with firms.
Additionally, I examine vividness effects to understand the extent to which consumer
perceptions of likely outcomes due to firms acquiring and using information about them
are influenced by media coverage of the issue.
Building on the findings of essays 1 and 2, I develop a model and working
hypotheses for further empirical analysis. By examining the negative (i.e., violation of
privacy) as well as positive experiences of consumers, I identify how consumers’
attitudes towards firms acquiring and using information about them are focused on risks,
whereas their behavior takes into account risks as well as rewards.
A better understanding of consumers’ privacy concerns can be valuable to firms
in personalizing their data acquisition and use strategies, customer communications as
well as their overall customer relationship management (CRM) strategy.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:tamu.edu/oai:repository.tamu.edu:1969.1/ETD-TAMU-3020
Date15 May 2009
CreatorsSrivastava, Mona
ContributorsBerry, Leonard L., Varadarajan, Rajan
Source SetsTexas A and M University
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeBook, Thesis, Electronic Dissertation, text
Formatelectronic, application/pdf, born digital

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