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A Measurement System for Detection of Intestinal Motility in Neonates by Monitoring Slow Wave Activity

Similar to how electrocardiographic waves are the pace making signals of the heart, slow waves are the pace making signals of the intestines. Slow waves are electrical signals in the intestines that determine the speed at which food can move through the intestine ensuring proper digestion and uptake of nutrients. It has been shown that slow waves can be measured in adults using non-invasive, surface electrodes. However, no study has investigated the measurements of slow waves in neonates, specifically pre-term neonates. Around 7% of pre-term neonates suffer from necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) which is a condition that causes damage to the intestinal tract and often death of intestinal tissue. NEC affects around 9,000 neonates each year with a survival rate estimated to be between 60%-80%. Currently, there are no non-invasive, early-stage indicators of NEC. This pilot study aims to create a non-invasive measurement setup to measure and characterize slow wave activity in neonates.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:ucf.edu/oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:etd2020-2013
Date01 January 2022
CreatorsGoodale, Garett
PublisherSTARS
Source SetsUniversity of Central Florida
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
SourceElectronic Theses and Dissertations, 2020-

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