Spelling suggestions: "subject:"[een] STATE MODERNIZATION"" "subject:"[enn] STATE MODERNIZATION""
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A Critique Of The Histories Of European And Ottoman States: FromHasdemir, A. Seven 01 September 2011 (has links) (PDF)
In this thesis two &ldquo / western modern state&rdquo / and three Ottoman &ldquo / state tradition&rdquo / scholars (Gianfranco Poggi, Christopher Pierson, Serif Mardin, Metin Heper and Ç / aglar Keyder) are elaborated in the way how they write the the history for their theorization attempts. The specially emphasized processes in these histories are asserted to be reconstructed as the sources of an &ldquo / idealized&rdquo / -type that is assumed to be fulfilled by &ldquo / the West&rdquo / and should also be followed by &ldquo / the rest&rdquo / . The description of this form of a state entails a covert expectation on the requirement of an effective, limited but primarily strong state. Since the mainstream historical knowledge builds the foundations of both our academic studies and daily political arguments, it should be subjected to a critique. And state theory should be rethought with comparative and alternative perspectives.
This work does not only trace the histories of political development constituted on &ldquo / modernization revisionist&rdquo / and &ldquo / state traditional&rdquo / theses, it also aims to cast new perspectives for the theorization of state-formation momentums and mechanisms by making a potpourri from some alternative readings of historical theses. As a result some central debates are brought into the picture on the historical transformation of state-society relationships. Along with the attempts for more comprehensive thinking exersizes on the states, theorization does not deal with two separate states or separate narratives of the the history but rather with the experiences thought together and watched through the different forms they takes in each particular historical momentums.
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A Critique Of The Histories Of European And Ottoman States: FromHasdemir, A. Seven 01 September 2011 (has links) (PDF)
In this thesis two &ldquo / western modern state&rdquo / and three Ottoman &ldquo / state tradition&rdquo / scholars (Gianfranco Poggi, Christopher Pierson, Serif Mardin, Metin Heper and
Ç / aglar Keyder) are elaborated in the way how they write the the history for their
theorization attempts. The specially emphasized processes in these histories are
asserted to be reconstructed as the sources of an &ldquo / idealized&rdquo / -type that is assumed to
be fulfilled by &ldquo / the West&rdquo / and should also be followed by &ldquo / the rest&rdquo / . The description
of this form of a state entails a covert expectation on the requirement of an effective,
limited but primarily strong state. Since the mainstream historical knowledge builds
the foundations of both our academic studies and daily political arguments, it should
be subjected to a critique. And state theory should be rethought with comparative and
alternative perspectives.
This work does not only trace the histories of political development constituted on
&ldquo / modernization revisionist&rdquo / and &ldquo / state traditional&rdquo / theses, it also aims to cast new
perspectives for the theorization of state-formation momentums and mechanisms by
making a potpourri from some alternative readings of historical theses. As a result
some central debates are brought into the picture on the historical transformation of
state-society relationships. Along with the attempts for more comprehensive thinking
exersizes on the states, theorization does not deal with two separate states or separate
narratives of the the history but rather with the experiences thought together and
watched through the different forms they takes in each particular historical
momentums.
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[pt] A POLÍTICA DA ELETRICIDADE: MODERNIZAÇÃO ESTATAL BRASILEIRA E O SETOR DE ENERGIA ELÉTRICA DO ESPÍRITO SANTO / [en] THE POLITICS OF ELECTRICITY: BRAZILIAN STATE MODERNIZATION AND ESPÍRITO SANTO S ELECTRICITY SECTORJAYME KARLOS REIS LOPES 01 July 2021 (has links)
[pt] Este estudo pretende analisar os processos políticos que se relacionaram a eletrificação do Espírito Santo, investigando sua influência na implementação e configuração do setor de energia elétrica deste estado. Para realizarmos tal tarefa, analisaremos documentos históricos e dados estatísticos a fim de explorar os fenômenos que se relacionam ao processo de industrialização nacional com forte presença estatal durante o século XX, onde o contexto de desigualdades entre as economias dos entes federados foram questões determinantes para a aplicação de distintas políticas para o setor de energia elétrica. Tal conjuntura fez parte dos projetos políticos locais, que dependeram das relações cultivadas entre as diferentes elites políticas regionais e nacionais para sua execução. Neste cenário, no estado do Espírito Santo, as várias etapas do processo de consolidação do sistema elétrico nacional ajudaram a deflagrar a ruptura com o sistema econômico baseado na cafeicultura, determinando uma relação indissociável entre a demanda por eletricidade e a industrialização de base eletrointensiva. Assim, três fatores se mostraram determinantes na configuração do setor de energia elétrica capixaba: (1) a dependência aos interesses históricos do projeto de desenvolvimento nacional; (2) a necessidade da autoprodução de eletricidade por parte do parque industrial em complementação à rede nacional, e aliado a esse fator; (3) a predominância de plantas geradoras termoelétricas. Destaca-se, deste modo, um paradoxo atual: se por um lado a economia espírito-santense se encontra cada vez mais inserida em uma lógica internacional, que pressupõe produção de energia de baixo carbono, descentralizada, através fontes renováveis, por outro lado, tem farta disponibilidade de fontes de energia com alta emissão de CO2 e necessidade imediata de produção interna de energia em larga escala. / [en] This study intends to analyze the political processes related to the electrification of Espírito Santo, investigating its influence on the implementation and configuration of the electric power sector in this state. To accomplish this task, we will analyze historical documents and statistical data to explore the phenomena that are related to the national industrialization process with a strong state presence during the 20th century, where the context of inequalities between the economies of the federated entities were decisive issues for the application of different policies for the electric energy sector. This conjuncture was part of the local political projects, which depended on the relations cultivated between the different regional and national political elites for its execution. In this scenario, in the state of Espírito Santo, the various stages of the consolidation process of the national electrical system helped to trigger the rupture with the economic system based on coffee growing, determining an inseparable relationship between the demand for electricity and electro-intensive industrialization. Thus, three factors proved to be decisive in the configuration of the electricity sector in Espírito Santo: (1) the dependence on historical interests of the national development project; (2) the need for self-production of electricity by the industrial park in addition to the national grid and coupled with this factor; (3) the predominance of thermoelectric generating plants. In this way, a current paradox stands out: if, on the one hand, the Espírito Santo economy is increasingly inserted in an international logic, which presupposes the production of low-carbon energy, decentralized, through renewable sources, on the other hand, has abundant availability of energy sources with high CO2 emissions and an immediate need for large-scale domestic energy production.
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