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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

[en] ERGODICITY AND ROBUST TRANSITIVITY ON THE REAL LINE / [pt] TRANSITIVIDADE ROBUSTA E ERGODICIDADE DE APLICAÇÕES NA RETA

MIGUEL ADRIANO KOILLER SCHNOOR 08 April 2008 (has links)
[pt] Em meados do século XIX, G. Boole mostrou que a transformação x -> x − 1/x, definida em R − {0}, preserva a medida de Lebesgue (Ble). Mais de um século depois, R. Adler e B.Weiss mostraram que essa aplicação, chamada de transformação de Boole, é, de fato, ergódica com respeito à medida de Lebesgue (Adl). Nesse trabalho, apresentaremos o conceito de sistemas alternantes, definido recentemente por S. Muñoz (Mun), que consiste numa grande classe de aplicações na reta que generaliza a transformação de Boole e que torna possível uma análise abrangente de propriedades como transitividade robusta e ergodicidade. Para mostrar que, sob certas condições, sistemas alternantes são ergódicos com relação à medida de Lebesgue, mostraremos, usando o Teorema do Folclore, que a transformação induzida do sistema alternante é ergódica. / [en] In the middle of the 19th century, G. Boole proved that the transformation x -> x − 1/x, defined on R − {0}, is a Lebesgue measure preserving transformation (Ble). Over one hundred years later, R. Adler and B.Weiss proved that this map, called Boole`s map, is, in fact, ergodic with respect to the Lebesgue measure (Adl). In this work, we present the notion of alternating systems, recently introduced by S. Mu`noz (Mun), which is a large class of functions on the real line that generalizes the Boole`s map and allows us to make a wide analysis on certain properties such as robust transitivity and ergodicity. In order to show that, under certain conditions, alternating systems are ergodic with respect to the Lebesgue measure, we show, using the Folklore Theorem, that the induced transformation of an alternating system is ergodic.

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