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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

UNGDOMARS SYN PÅ HEMLAGAD MAT & GEMENSAMMA MÅLTIDER : En kvalitativ intervjustudie / Youth’s view on food, meals and eating together : A qualitative interview study

Winqvist, Ida, Landskog Serra, Frida January 2022 (has links)
Bakgrund: Mat och måltider kan intas på olika sätt; med familjen, med vänner eller ensam. Familjemåltider och kompismåltider är två olika typer av måltider som ungdomar naturligt har i sin vardag. Forskning menar att familjemåltider värderas högt medan kompismåltiderna är ett sätt att umgås och skapa relationer med kompisar. Mat kan förebygga folksjukdomar och den sociala samvaron i en måltid uppskattas av ungdomar men det som äts i de olika måltidssituationerna påverkas av vem man äter med – familj, kompisar eller ingen. Syfte: Syftet med studien var att undersöka ungdomars syn på hemlagad mat, måltider och att äta tillsammans. Metod: Data samlades in genom 14 semistrukturerade kvalitativa intervjuer baserade på en frågeguide med öppna frågor. För att rekrytera intervjupersonerna kontaktades rektorer och HKK-lärare på grundskolor i två svenska kommuner. Intervjupersonerna hade fyllt 15 år och gick i årskurs nio. Exklusionskriterierna var framför allt geografiska. I enlighet med de fyra etiska huvudkraven behandlades all data konfidentiellt. Intervjupersonerna och deras skolor gavs fingerade namn. Resultat: Studiens deltagare upplevde hemlagad mat och familjemiddagar som norm. Hemlagad mat upplevdes generellt som nyttigare; fisk och köttbullar som man själv lagat var nyttigare eftersom man visste vad som fanns i. Det var vanligare att äta ute med kompisar än med familjen och kompismåltiden upplevdes som roligare än familjemåltiden men i kompismåltiden gavs onyttigare mat som pizza och hamburgare företräde. Slutsats: Vi ser utifrån vårt resultat att det finns ett gap mellan ungdomars kunskap om nyttig mat och deras förmåga att tillämpa denna kunskap i måltidssituationer utanför familjen. Vi ser därför en möjlighet att använda den här studiens resultat till att hitta nya undervisningskanaler där vi kan främja förmågan att välja nyttig mat i alla sammanhang. / Background: Food and meals can be consumed in various ways; with family, friends or alone. Research claims that family meals and meals with friends are different kinds of meals occuring naturally in day-to-day of youth. Research points to the appreciation of family meals whilst meals with friends constitute a way to hang out. Healthy food is known to being able to prevent some national diseases and being toghether is appreciated by youth. What is actually eaten in different meal situations, however, is affected by with whom you dine with – family, friends or no-one. Objective: The objective of this study was to inquire into youth’s view on food, meals and eating together. Method: Data was collected through 14 semi-structured qualitative interviews based on a guide with open end questions. To recrute the interviewees, principals and home economics teachers in compulsory schools in two Swedish communes were contacted. The interviewees had turned 15 and were in the final year of compulsory school. The exclusion criteria were mainly geographical. In compliance with the ethical demands, all data was treated confidentially and the interviewees and schools received ficticious names. Results: The participants perceived home cooked food and family dinners as norm. Home cooking was generally perceived as healthier; fish and meat balls prepared by one self was seen as healthier since one knew what was in them. It was more common to eat out with friends than with family and meals with friends were percieved as more entertaining than family meals. Meals with friends were often spontaneous acts where more unhealthy food, like pizzas and hamburgers, were prioritized. Conclusion: We can detect a gap between youth’s knowledge on healthy food and their ability to apply that knowledge in meal situations outside of the family. We therefore see a possibility to use the result of this study to find new channels of education so that youth can develop the ability to apply previously aquired knowledge on the importance of healthy food also when eating with friends.

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