在企業國際化的過程中，組織與管理方式的設計上，應以全球之觀點出發，以追求企業之永續經營。企業總部所發展出來之組織文化、管理流程、資訊應用等，是企業是否能成為一成功國際化企業之必要條件。 本研究採用個案訪問及資料收集之方式，探討本土企業在國際化歷程中，就財務資金調度管理之相關議題來歸納分析出本土企業現行做法之問題，並以國外成功的跨國企業為例來找出可行之參考方案。 因此，本研究透過介紹6個本土企業其資金管理之現況，歸納本土企業在國際化過程中會遭遇之問題。然後看一家正邁向國際化之本土企業，根據其國際化之歷程來看其資金管理上之演進及即將面臨的跨國管理所可能遇到之衝突。 接著以成熟的全球管理企業為例，看其國際化演進過程來瞭解在各階段所遇到之議題，以及現行所演繹出來的資金管理方法。我們並介紹其在外匯及銀行(現金池)之實際操作及與資訊整合之運用，以提供本土企業之一項財務資金管理之選擇參考。 最後我們將整理根據R集團之經驗所歸納出在國際化歷程中會面臨之課題，並依據文獻及實例來提出可行之參考建議。 / For a local company transform into a globalization enterprise, it should be focus on organization structures and managerial concept to pursue business continuity from a global perspective. The organization credo shall develop its organizational culture, management process, and application of information, which are the vital elements for being globalization. This research uses case study and information collection to study how local companies transform as global enterprise. We bring up the issue from Treasury Management point of view to analyze the problem that local companies may encounter during the evolution of globalization. In the meantime, with reference one successful transactional companies, we will find out some workable solutions. Hence, we sum up the problems what a local company could encounter as to become a transactional company, we will firstly analysis the current status for six local companies. Base on the problem we select, we will make the same comparison to one well-known company in Taiwan to observe the revolution of its management in terms of Treasury issue and the conflicts it would meet possibly. Next we will use an example of a mature global company to understand how they perform its Treasury Management as a global enterprise and how they deal with the relevant issues as we identified in our study. We also introduce its operations in the areas of foreign exchange, cash pooling as well as the integration of information to offer a workable solutions to our local company. Finally, we will generalize the challenges that a global enterprise would encounter as our example - R group and try our best to offer relevant suggestions according to literatures and real cases.