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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

無趨勢PBIB設計的建構和最佳化性質 / Construction and Optimality of Trend-free Versions of PBIB Designs

黃建中, Hwang, Chien Chung Unknown Date (has links)
實驗設計中,我們假設在區塊中存在一趨勢效應(trend effect)。此趨勢效應影響觀察值,也影響我們對區塊效應(block effect)和處理效應(treatment effect)的估計。此種設計模式不同於一般的區塊設計模式,因此須將趨勢效應加人設計模式中。   Bradley and Yeh (1980)研究和討論此種趨勢效應在區塊設計模式中之影響,並定義出無趨勢設計(trend-free design)。所謂無趨勢設計,乃是在區塊設計模式中,趨勢效應被抵消不影響處理效應之分析。Bradley and Yeh (1983)推導了一個線性無趨勢設計存在的必要條件是r(k+1)≡0(mod 2)其中k為區塊大小,r為處理出現的次數。   Bradley and Yeh進一步預測任一滿足r(k+1)≡0(mod2)的區塊設計,經過在區塊中處理位置調整後,可變為一個線性無趨勢設計。本篇論文的主要目的乃是在探討給定一GD設計(group-divisibledesigns),檢驗和推導此預測是否為真。 / Yeh and Bradley conjectured that every binary connected block design with blocks of size k and a constant replication numberr for each treatment can be converted to a linear trend-free design by permuting the positions of theatments within blocks if and only if r(k+1)≡0 (mod 2). Chai and Majumdar (1993) proved that any BIB design which satisfies r(k+1)≡0 (mod 2) is even can be converted to a linear trend-free design. In this thesis, we want to examine this conjecture is true or not for group-divisible designs (GD designs).

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