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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

拋棄式醫療耗材產業電子尋購適性評估 / E-Procurement application analysis to disposable Nonwoven medical industry

張維玲, Chang, Wei Ling Unknown Date (has links)
電子尋購系統導入供應鏈管理,成功在各產業達到成本節省的目標,在價格競爭激烈的拋棄式醫療耗材產業,也期待更有效率的成本控制系統來改善供應鏈的運作,本研發主要探討電子尋購系統之於拋棄式醫療耗材產業現有尋購過程中的相容性,並分析創新科技是否能改善現有的體制問題,並得以持續發揮效益。 根據文獻探討的啟示,要使得電子競標系統有效運作,必須配合一套環環相扣的組織例規,方能持久有效的運作,而拋棄式醫療耗材產業既有的供應鏈與其他成功導入電子競標系統的產業有高相似性,長久以來卻維持著以人工採購為主的尋購模式。 採用質性研究方法,深入訪談供應鏈中各層級之於上下游雙方的商業模式、合作關係以及議價能力,進而歸納拋棄式醫療耗材產業與電子尋購系統之相容與相斥性,並談討實際運作可能會面臨的挑戰與困境,文中最後探供應鏈結構性限制使電子尋購無法發揮成本節省作用,並點出知識載體(人力)的存在之於本產業供應鏈的重要性。 / E-Procurement system successfully helped quite a few enterprises save costs against their supply chain in last few years. Disposable medical product industry has fallen into severe price competitions with fast growth and the whole industry is expecting an efficient system that helps save more money and improves the supply chain at the same time. This study focuses on the suitability of E-Procurement against disposable medical product industry, and also analyze if the system problem can be solved by new techniques. The literature implies that the organization routine enabled E-Procurement efficiency. Disposable medical product industry shared high similarity in organization routine with those industries that already have E-Procurement in place. However, over the past years, disposable medical product industry follows the traditional procurement process without seeking technology implement. This study is based on qualitative measures extracted from researcher’s own observation, interviews, personal perception and comprehension on the business model, partnership also negotiation skills applied from different roles of supply chain. It also discussed the possible pros and cons that the industry might encounter if E-Procurement been implemented. The importance of knowledge carrier to the supply chain of disposable medical industry has also been covered.
2

從情境契合觀點探討台灣筆記型電腦代工產業電子尋購的適用性

張乃文 Unknown Date (has links)
採購是供應鏈的核心環節,供應鏈的問題有80%以上都是在採購。在銷貨成本高的產業中,採購對於供應鏈的重要性也相形提升,也因此,良好的採購管理在銷貨成本高的產業中,是非常重要的。過去以製造為重心的筆記型電腦代工產業,現在也逐漸將焦點放在採購上面,然而台灣筆記型電腦代工產業的銷貨成本超過90%,採購的難處在於需要同時兼顧成本以及速度。電子尋購可以降低採購價格、節省時間以及讓全世界的供應商可以從各地來競爭,更可有效為企業節省不必要的採購花費從5%-40%,降低10%-50%的採購成本,減短採購週期50%。電子尋購可同時降低採購成本且減短採購週期,提升採購效率,似乎可有效改善台灣筆記型電腦代工產業的採購管理。因此本研究主要在探討台灣筆記型電腦代工產業是否可以使用電子尋購,增加在採購上的效率且有效降低採購成本。本研究從情境契合觀點來研究電子尋購的採用問題,從情境分析的角度來探討情境─科技契合的的問題,分別自商業情境、採購情境以及供應商情境三個構面,討論台灣筆記型電腦代工產業之情境,是否與合適採用電子尋購之情境相契合,進而影響電子尋購於該產業之適用性。本研究透過個案研究的方式,來了解電子尋購在台灣筆記型電腦代工產業中相關的議題。

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