• Refine Query
  • Source
  • Publication year
  • to
  • Language
  • 1
  • 1
  • Tagged with
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

國際非傳統安全的合作-以歐盟司法暨內政事務為例 / International Cooperation in the field of non-traditional threat- the case of EU JHA

吳慧美 Unknown Date (has links)
隨著超級大國爭奪勢力範圍時代的結束,安全研究對象不再純粹以國家的軍事和意識形態為主,這種對傳統國家安全威脅來源的不同理解,導致「非傳統安全」概念的產生。非傳統安全威脅的擴散性、跨國性特質,使其威脅往往比傳統安全來的難以控制,國際社會的安全合作也不得不從傳統安全轉向非傳統安全,非傳統安全合作似已取代傳統軍事結盟觀點,成為國際安全合作的主要面貌,故本文認為國際社會或區域組織的安全能否得到確保,必須看它的非傳統安全合作能否有效深化。   此外,安全不再是狹義地以國家為唯一適用單位,更應包含對人類安全的保護以及對於恐怖主義、毒品走私、強迫遷徙等問題的正視。本文認為,人類安全是非傳統安全能否跳脫傳統安全框架重要的元素之一,不應只以人權角度來理解,而應放在「國際安全」架構下檢視,一個安全合作機制是否涵蓋人類安全理念,將是傳統安全合作機制與非傳統安全合作機制重要差異之處。   本文此標準檢視歐盟這個擁27會員國的區域組織,並以其第三支柱「內政暨司法事務(JHA)」的運作架構為檢視對象,探討歐盟在安全合作上的特殊性及其價值。本文認為,歐盟在其安全戰略中雖表示強化軍事力量的決心,但卻也處處顯示出對人類安全的考量,在JHA之實際政策面更看到針對跨國犯罪、恐怖主義等非傳統安全威脅的全面對策,顯示歐盟不只是針對傳統安全合作的機制,更是國際社會上少數真正針對非傳統安全威脅進行合作的機制。 / After the end of the cold war, the issue of non-traditional threat has gained much attention than ever in the international politics. Moreover, it has taken the place of the traditional issue and has become the hottest topic in the field of international security cooperation. By introducing the third pillar of European Union- The Justice and Homes affaire( JHA) and how it works when dealing with the boundless non-traditional threat, this paper have proved that EU is not only a international organization targeted for traditional threat comparing with other international organizations, but also the one aimed to handle the non-traditional issue such as terrorism, organized crime and drug trafficking by practicing its concept of human security which is centered in the European Security Strategy in 2003.

Page generated in 0.0229 seconds