This project examines contemporary understandings of the body, specifically those pertaining to fatness. The focus is celebrity gossip magazines (CGMs) as they are a common form through which women's bodies are scrutinised. I ask: How are women's bodies discussed through the discourses of fatness and femininity in celebrity gossip texts? How do women make sense of bodies through these texts? Much feminist theorising of the body has engaged with the idea of women's bodies as always in need of correction. Such work has limited discussion of lived fatness while more radical perspectives on fatness have been largely written out of feminist history. This thesis draws from both fat studies and women's studies and situates the presentation of bodies and fat in CGMs at their intersection. The research methodology utilises three sites: gossip magazines, interviews with women who read CGMs, and an online survey of responses to gossip images. The analysis centres on identifying the interplay of notions of skinny / curvy/fat in the representation of bodies and investigating the slippages and interactions between these terms. Gossip texts are shown to offer ambiguous views on women's bodies due to their shifting presentation of 'flaws', and this practice creates spaces for more realistic perceptions of bodies. Criticism of body idealisation stems from the incorporation of feminist work into a popular critical consciousness; but while 'the media' is often blamed for 'harmful' images, CGMs are complex, and this research demonstrates how women both criticise and enjoy them. In conclusion, as feminists we need to highlight embodiment and challenge our assumptions about body size, as well as demonstrate women's ability to change how female bodies are portrayed and discussed and consider discourse about femininity and fat from the perspectives of women of all sizes.

The study explored the body image of Professional Black South African women, cultural expectations, and their experiences in Westernised working milieus, utilising a phenomenological approach and qualitative exploratory design, located within Constructionism. Data were collected through purposive sampling (and snowballing) through individual face-to-face voice-recorded semi-structured interviews with 11 participants in/around Gauteng. Analysis was done through content analysis utilising thematic networks (Attride-Stirling). Major findings: Western values have influenced participants; Lower weight and thinness do not automatically correspond with assumptions about HIV/AIDS, instead correspond with healthier lifestyle choices; Body shape not weight or size was the prominent area of focus for most participants; Clothes size determines perception of overweight; Overweight has consequences. Forty-five per cent of participants were content with their bodies, 18% dissatisfied/unhappy, 18% satisfied, one happy, one apathetic. Tswanas were generally smaller-figured; Zulus, Northern Sotho/Pedi, Xhosa in general traditionally expected full-bodied women. Overt expectations in the workplace were not found. / Psychology / Master of Arts (Psychology)

The study explored the body image of Professional Black South African women, cultural expectations, and their experiences in Westernised working milieus, utilising a phenomenological approach and qualitative exploratory design, located within Constructionism. Data were collected through purposive sampling (and snowballing) through individual face-to-face voice-recorded semi-structured interviews with 11 participants in/around Gauteng. Analysis was done through content analysis utilising thematic networks (Attride-Stirling). Major findings: Western values have influenced participants; Lower weight and thinness do not automatically correspond with assumptions about HIV/AIDS, instead correspond with healthier lifestyle choices; Body shape not weight or size was the prominent area of focus for most participants; Clothes size determines perception of overweight; Overweight has consequences. Forty-five per cent of participants were content with their bodies, 18% dissatisfied/unhappy, 18% satisfied, one happy, one apathetic. Tswanas were generally smaller-figured; Zulus, Northern Sotho/Pedi, Xhosa in general traditionally expected full-bodied women. Overt expectations in the workplace were not found. / Psychology / M.A. (Psychology)