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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Estudo do potencial biocatalÃtico do fungo Rhizopus stolonifer na biotransformaÃÃo de produtos naturais / Study of the potential of fungus biocalytic Rhizopus stolonifer biotransformation in natural products

Josà RÃgis de Paiva 03 February 2014 (has links)
CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior / Neste trabalho investigou-se o potencial biocatalÃtico do fungo Rhizopus stolonifer um fungo fitopatogÃnico em biotransformaÃÃes de metabÃlitos secundÃrios naturais Dois desses metabolitos, o diterpeno 3,12-dioxo-15,16-epoxi-4-hidroxicleroda-13(16),14-dieno e o derivado fenÃlico 6-gingerol foram biotransformados e seus respectivos produtos isolados e quantificados por CLAE A elucidaÃÃo estrutural dos produtos de biotransformaÃÃo pelo fungo Rhizopus stolonifer foram realizadas por anÃlise dos espectros de RMN 1H RMN 13C RMN 13C-DEPT 135 IV e EM Identificou-se que os produtos obtidos eram provenientes de uma biorreduÃÃo revelando o potencial deste fungo na reduÃÃo quimio e regiosseletivas de grupos carbonilas nÃo conjugados Realizou-se o estudo cinÃtico dos produtos de biorreduÃÃo por CLAE e ensaios citotoxicidade frente Ãs linhagens tumorais humanas OVCAR-8 (ovÃrio) SF-295 (glioblastoma) e HCT-8 (cÃlon) O produto biorreduzido 6-gingerdiol apresentou os melhores percentuais de inibiÃÃo do crescimento celular: 91,83; 70,90 e 78,56 respectivamente / In this work the biocatalytic potential of the fungus Rhizopus stolonifer a phytopathogenic fungus in biotransformations of natural secondary metabolites was investigated Two of these metabolites the diterpene 3,12-dioxo-15,16-epoxy-4-hydroxycleroda-13(16),14-diene and the phenolic derivative 6-gingerol was biotransformed and their products was isolated and quantified by HPLC The structural determination of biotransformation products was obtained by analysis of 1H NMR 13C NMR 13C-NMR DEPT 135 IV and MS spectrum The products were obtained by a biorreduction process revealing the potential of this fungus in selective reduction of unconjugated carbonyl groups The products from bioreduction were submitted to antitumor assay against human tumor cell lines OVCAR-8 (ovarian) SF-295 (glioblastoma) and HCT-8 (colon) The biotransformation product 6-gingerdiol showed the highest percentage of inhibition of cell growth: 91,83; 70,90 e 78,56, respectively

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