Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly advancing and is poised to transform healthcare. This thesis explores the current and future role of AI in medicine, radiology, and mammography, as well as the bioethical considerations surrounding its use. The introduction provides an overview of AI and its applications in medicine, followed by a discussion of how AI is being used in clinical care including its potential for improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs. The thesis then delves into AI in radiology, specifically its use in image interpretation, diagnosis, triaging, and treatment planning. The role of AI in mammography is also explored, focusing on its potential for improving the accuracy of breast cancer detection and diagnosis, as well as the aspect of patient communication and education. The future of AI in healthcare is also discussed including potential challenges such as the need for high quality unbiased data and the ethical considerations surrounding AI’s use. The bioethical considerations surrounding AI in healthcare are explored including issues related to privacy, autonomy, and bias. Finally, the thesis concludes with a discussion of what can be expected from the future of AI in medicine and the implications for healthcare professionals, patients, and society. In summary, this thesis provides a comprehensive overview of the current and future role of AI in medicine, radiology, mammography, and patient care while highlighting the importance of addressing bioethical considerations as this technology continues to evolve and make its way into our lives. / Urban Bioethics