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Fam?lias (in)vis?veis?: a realidade de fam?lias homoafetivas com filhos/as adotivos/as na cidade do Natal/RNBarreto, Marta Simone Vital 29 October 2014 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2014-10-29 / A presente disserta??o tem como objeto de an?lise o exerc?cio da
homoparentalidade por via da ado??o, na cidade do Natal/RN, considerando para
fins de recorte hist?rico os anos de 2009 a 2012. Objetivamos apreender e analisar a
viv?ncia do exerc?cio da homoparentalidade por via da ado??o na referida cidade e
identificar as poss?veis dificuldades enfrentadas no processo de ado??o e no
cotidiano das fam?lias pesquisadas, buscando, tamb?m analisar o processo de
visibilidade social, inser??o e conviv?ncia familiar e comunit?ria da fam?lia
homoafetiva com filhos/as adotivos/as, especialmente no ?mbito da fam?lia, trabalho
e educa??o formal dos/as filhos/as. Seguindo uma abordagem qualitativa, utilizamos
como estrat?gia de obten??o e constru??o de dados a realiza??o de entrevistas com
04 fam?lias homoafetivas que concretizaram a ado??o na cidade do Natal/RN, no
per?odo de tempo demarcado. As entrevistas realizadas foram balizadas por um
roteiro de quest?es que buscaram contemplar o processo de ado??o, as
dificuldades/preconceitos no processo de ado??o, a experi?ncia como pais/m?es
gays/l?sbicas e os direitos da popula??o LGBT no Brasil. A escolha pela entrevista
se deu em fun??o da possibilidade de aproxima??o com o cotidiano dessas fam?lias,
na tentativa de identificar dificuldades e possibilidades no exerc?cio homoparental. A
problematiza??o destes temas nas entrevistas e as respostas sistematizadas e
analisadas revelam as tend?ncias de: afirma??o que a escolha pela ado??o como
forma de constitui??o de fam?lia se deu devido ? exist?ncia de um desejo pr?vio de
ser pai e m?e; total apoio dos/as familiares, tanto em rela??o ? ado??o, quanto em
rela??o ? orienta??o sexual; a afirma??o da aus?ncia de qualquer tipo de dificuldade
e/ou preconceito durante os processos de ado??o e nas atividades cotidianas, tanto
no trabalho, quanto na fam?lia e na escola dos/as filhos/as, embora,
contraditoriamente, algumas narrativas tenham sinalizado situa??es claras de
preconceito e discrimina??o, fosse ?tnico-racial ou por orienta??o sexual; n?o
participa??o e distanciamento dos movimentos sociais e movimentos LGBT. / The present work was focused on analyzing the performance of homoparenthood
through the adoption, in the city of Natal/RN, considering for historical purposes
clipping the years 2009 to 2012. This research aimed to seize and analyze the
experience of exercising homoparenthood via adoption in the already said city and
identify possible difficulties in the adoption process and daily life of the families
surveyed, seeking also to analyze the process of social visibility, inclusion and family
and community life of homo-affective family with children / the adoptive / as,
especially in within the family, work and formal education / the kids / the. Following a
qualitative approach, we used as a strategy for obtaining and building data,
interviews with 04 families who realized Homoaffectives adoption in the city of Natal /
RN, in a period of time well stablished. The interviews were compounds by a list of
questions that sought to contemplate the adoption process, the difficulties / biases in
the adoption process, experience as parents / mothers gays / lesbians and the rights
of LGBT people in Brazil. The choice for the interview was due to the possibility of
rapprochement with the daily lives of these families, in an attempt to identify
difficulties and possibilities in homoparental exercise. The questioning of these
themes in the interviews and systematized and analyzed responses reveal trends:
statement that the choice to adopt as a means of family formation was due to the
existence of a prior desire to be father and mother; full support of / family, both in
relation to adoption, and in relation to sexual orientation; the assertion of the absence
of any kind of difficulty and / or prejudice during the adoption processes and daily
activities, both at work and in family and school / the kids / the while, paradoxically,
some narratives have signaled clear situations of prejudice and discrimination,
whether racial-ethnic or sexual orientation; non-participation and withdrawal from
social movements and LGBT movements.
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