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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

A reforma agrária e suas implicações no processo de desenvolvimento do Estado de Rondônia

Oliveira, Ruth Helena Rocha de January 1994 (has links)
Submitted by Thalita Cristine Landeira Portela Faro (thalita.faro@fgv.br) on 2011-06-21T18:31:25Z No. of bitstreams: 1 000064618.pdf: 7259982 bytes, checksum: b635e8e56d8f925e7f3ec9f82f7f5fbe (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Thalita Cristine Landeira Portela Faro(thalita.faro@fgv.br) on 2011-06-21T18:31:59Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 000064618.pdf: 7259982 bytes, checksum: b635e8e56d8f925e7f3ec9f82f7f5fbe (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Thalita Cristine Landeira Portela Faro(thalita.faro@fgv.br) on 2011-06-21T18:32:25Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 000064618.pdf: 7259982 bytes, checksum: b635e8e56d8f925e7f3ec9f82f7f5fbe (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2011-06-21T18:33:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 000064618.pdf: 7259982 bytes, checksum: b635e8e56d8f925e7f3ec9f82f7f5fbe (MD5) Previous issue date: 1994 / Na década de 80 teve início o Programa de Desenvolvimento Integrado para o Noroeste do Brasil. Financiado pelo Governo Federal e o Banco Mundial sob coordenação do Governo Federal e execução de institutos federais e estaduais. Seria através do POLONOROESTE que as instituições chaves do Estado seriam criadas e/ou fortalecidas. O objetivo do POLONOROESTE era absorver o fluxo migratório de maneira coordenada e sustentável. E principalmente concluir o asfaltamento da BR-364. Na visão dos ambientalistas vários problemas surgiram a partir do POLONOROESTE. O próprio Banco Mundial chegou ã conclusão que o plano foi aplicado de forma precipitada, embora tivesse seus pontos positivos. Realizou-se em 1984 uma revisão de meio termo no programa. Apresentou, inicialmente, em versão preliminar o Zoneamento Sócio-Econômico-Ecológico que seria o instrumento básico de planejamento e ordenamento territorial. A partir de estudos feitos pelo Zoneamento Sócio-Econômico-Ecológico teve início o PLANAFLORO. O Brasil não pode estagnar seu desenvolvimento em nome da questão ambiental. O foco não é somente estratégico, mas uma questão de sobrevivência dos povos da floresta amazônica. Entendendo-se como povos da floresta todos os cidadãos que lá habitam. Inúmeros países formaram Comitês Internacionais de Defesa da Amazônia com o pensamento de que a posse da floresta amazônica pela Guiana inglesa, BrasiL Venezuela, Colômbia, Peru e Bolívia era meramente circunstancial. Que a floresta na verdade era patrimônio da humanidade. Esse nível de consciência pelo resto do mundo tem transcendido os limites da tranqüilidade dos países a que pertence a Amazônia. Problemas sociais como a denominada 'chacina dos yanomamis' em Roraima, servem para que as ONG's procurem mostrar a incompetência do Brasil em administrar esse rico território. / The Integrate Development Program for Brazilian Northwest - Programa de Desenvolvimento para o Noroeste do Brasil - had its beginning in the 1980's. It has been financed by the Federal Govemment and the World Bank, under the coordination of the Federal Govemment and the execution of federal and state institutions. The State' s key institutions have been created or made stronger by POLONOROESTE. The objective of .POLONOROESTE was to absorb the migratory flow in a cooordinate and sustainable way, and particularly to conclude the asphalting of BR -364. According to environmentalists, several problems have originated from POLONOROESTE. Even the World Bank has come to the conclusion that the plan has been applied in a precipitate way, although it had positive aspects. In 1984, a midterm revision of the program was accomplished, which presented, in a preliminary version, the Socio-Economic and Ecological Zoning that would be the basic instrument of territorial planning and ordering. On the basis of the studies carried out by the Socio-Economic and Ecological Zoning, PLANAFLORO has had its beginning. Brazil cannot stop its development in the name of the environmental questiono The focus is not on1y strategic, it concems the survival of the peoples of the Amazon Forest - by peoples ofthe forest being meant all citizens who live there. Several countries have created Intemational Committees in Defense of Amazon, having in mind that the possession of the Amazon Forest by Guyana, BraziL Venezuela, Colombia, Peru and Bolivia was just circumstantiaL and that the forest was in fact patrimony of humanity. This leveI of conscience manifested by the rest of the world has transcendend the limits of tranqui1lity of the countries to which Amazon belongs. Social problems as the so-called 'yanomanis slaughtering' in Roraima make NGO's try to show the incompetence ofBrazil in managing this rich territory.

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