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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Acre: das Lutas Socioambientais ao Desafio de um Desenvolvimento Sustent?vel. / Acre: From the social and environmental fights to the challenge of a sustainable development

Isabel, Rosa Maria Roldan Santa 15 March 2001 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:12:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2001-Rosa Maria Roldan Santa Isabel.pdf: 725603 bytes, checksum: 9f180504ca688bf5c1a11c8f75e719b0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2001-03-15 / The current study deals with two proposals, which are being developed in Extractive Reserves in Acre State, aiming its sustainable development. The construction of this kind of alternatives for agro extractivist populations of this region represents a challenge. The main objective is to characterize, analyze and understand the political, economical, cultural and social meanings of the projects: The Forest Handling of the Multiple Usage of the PAE Porto Dias and High Productivity Island Rationalization of the Extraction of Gum in Extractive Areas . The study of these two proposals considers the situation of logging in the Amazon region as well as the social and political context of Acre State, particularly the opportunities arisen after the election of representatives of the popular movements for the State Government. Its analyses can be a step forward in the development of these projects, which aim at the improvement of life conditions for the extractivist workers and for the environment. We believe in the alternative of a new extractivism, defended by the IAPs project, for its characteristics of partnership, which strength the culture of rubber tappers, with a perspective of economical feasibility, recovering devastated areas and respecting forest s biodiversity. The methodology used gave a special importance to fieldwork with interviews and complementary data obtained from those involved direct or indirectly with the project. It also included a revision and analyses of a scarce existent bibliography and reports and evaluations of both. / O presente estudo trata de duas propostas-piloto que est?o sendo desenvolvidas em ?reas de reserva extrativista (RESEX), visando ao seu desenvolvimento sustent?vel. Considera-se que a constru??o desse tipo de alternativa para as popula??es agroextrativistas da regi?o representa um desafio. O objetivo principal foi caracterizar, analisar e compreender os significados pol?ticos, econ?micos, culturais e sociais de dois projetos: Manejo Florestal de Uso M?ltiplo do PAE Porto Dias e Ilhas de Alta Produtividade Racionaliza??o da Extra??o Gum?fera em ?reas Extrativistas . O estudo das duas propostas se faz a partir das an?lises da situa??o da explora??o madeireira na regi?o amaz?nica e do contexto social e pol?tico acreano, em particular o que se abre com a elei??o de representantes do movimento popular para o governo do Estado. Sua an?lise pode ser um passo adiante no desenvolvimento desses projetos, que visam ? melhoria das condi??es de vida dos trabalhadores extrativistas sem esquecer a quest?o ambiental. Acreditamos na alternativa do neoextrativismo, que o projeto IAPs defende, por ter um car?ter participativo, fortalecer a cultura do seringueiro e acenar para uma perspectiva de viabilidade econ?mica, ao mesmo tempo em que recupera ?reas devastadas e respeita a biodiversidade da floresta. A metodologia utilizada deu a devida import?ncia ao trabalho de campo, durante o qual foram feitas entrevistas e levantados dados secund?rios junto aos principais atores envolvidos direta ou indiretamente com os projetos. Incluiu, tamb?m, revis?o e an?lise da escassa bibliografia existente e de relat?rios e avalia??es sobre ambos.

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