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Probing cytochrome P450-mediated activation with a truncated azinomycin analogueVinader, Victoria, Sadiq, Maria, Sutherland, Mark, Huang, M.Y., Loadman, Paul, Elsalem, Lina M.I., Shnyder, Steven, Cui, H.J., Afarinkia, Kamyar, Searcey, M., Patterson, Laurence H., Pors, Klaus 2014 October 1922 (has links)
Yes / A deactivated alkene precursor (IC50=81 mu M) to the azinomycin epoxide natural product can be bioactivated by several cytochromes P450 (CYP) to generate antiproliferative metabolites with increased potency (IC50=1-30 mu M) in CHOwt cells. CYP1A1 and 3A4 were shown to generate exclusively the unnatural and the natural-configured azinomycin epoxide diastereoisomer respectively, while CYP1B1 produced both epoxides in a 3:1 mixture. The antiproliferative activity is linked to DNA damage as demonstrated using the comet assay.
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