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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Plataforma inorgânica a base de apatitas de interesse biológico visando à liberação controlada de fármacos /

Almeida Filho, Edson de. January 2012 (has links)
Orientador: Antonio Carlos Guastaldi / Banca: Maria Aparecida Zaghete Bertochi / Banca: Luis Geraldo Vaz / Banca: Carla dos Santos Riccardi / Banca: Rodrigo Fernando Costa Marques / Resumo: Recobrimentos de apatitas foram realizados em superfícies de titânio modificadas por feixe de laser Yb:YAG a pressão e atmosfera ambiente. As apatitas foram depositadas pelo método biomimético usando três soluções SBF (Simulated Body Fluid) diferentes que simulam a concentração de sais dos fluídos corpóreos para obtenção das apatitas. As superfícies de titânio submetidas ao processo de fusão e solidificação rápida (ablação) foram imersas na solução de SBF, as quais permaneceram por 4 dias a 37 ºC. As amostras foram caracterizadas pelas técnicas de DRX, refinamento de Rietveld, FTIR, MEV e solubilidade. Os espectros de FTIR mostram bandas referentes às ligações químicas confirmadas pela análise de DRX e quantificadas pelo método de Rietveld. Os recobrimentos de apatitas foram submetidas ao teste de solubilidade em água destilada utilizando-se eletrodo de íons seletivos e titulação complexométrica a fim de estudar a cinética de liberação para as fases se apatitas / Abstract: Apatite coatings were deposited on titanium surfaces modified by an Yb:YAG laser beam under ambient pressure and air. The apatites were deposited by a biomimetic method using three different SBF (simulated body fluid) solutions that mimic the concentration of salts in the body fluids to obtain the apatites. The titanium surfaces subjected to the process of rapid fusion and solidification (ablation) were immersed in the SBF solutions, remaining there for four days at 37ºC. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Rietveld refinement, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and solubility. The FTIR spectra showed bands corresponding to chemical bonds, which were confirmed by the XRD analysis and quantified by the Rietveld method. The apatite coatings were subjected to a solubility test in distilled water using ion-selective electrodes and complexometric titration to study the kinetics of drug release through the apatite phases / Doutor

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